This patch improves working with grease pencil layers in geometry nodes.
* Allow layers to have duplicate names in geometry nodes. In original data, unique names are enforced.
* This allows e.g. duplicating layers and then merging them by name in the end.
* It also resolves a big serial bottleneck when working with many grease pencil layers in geometry nodes. Enforcing unique names is inefficient.
* New `Merge Layers` node that can merge multiple layers by name or by a custom group id.
* Applying a grease pencil modifier now first merges all layers with the same name to ensure all names are unique.
Co-authored-by: Jacques Lucke <jacques@blender.org>
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/127873
This adds a new type of zone to Geometry Nodes that allows executing some nodes
for each element in a geometry.
## Features
* The `Selection` input allows iterating over a subset of elements on the set
domain.
* Fields passed into the input node are available as single values inside of the
zone.
* The input geometry can be split up into separate (completely independent)
geometries for each element (on all domains except face corner).
* New attributes can be created on the input geometry by outputting a single
value from each iteration.
* New geometries can be generated in each iteration.
* All of these geometries are joined to form the final output.
* Attributes from the input geometry are propagated to the output
geometries.
## Evaluation
The evaluation strategy is similar to the one used for repeat zones. Namely, it
dynamically builds a `lazy_function::Graph` once it knows how many iterations
are necessary. It contains a separate node for each iteration. The inputs for
each iteration are hardcoded into the graph. The outputs of each iteration a
passed to a separate lazy-function that reduces all the values down to the final
outputs. This final output can have a huge number of inputs and that is not
ideal for multi-threading yet, but that can still be improved in the future.
## Performance
There is a non-neglilible amount of overhead for each iteration. The overhead is
way larger than the per-element overhead when just doing field evaluation.
Therefore, normal field evaluation should be preferred when possible. That can
partially still be optimized if there is only some number crunching going on in
the zone but that optimization is not implemented yet.
However, processing many small geometries (e.g. each hair of a character
separately) will likely **always be slower** than working on fewer larger
geoemtries. The additional flexibility you get by processing each element
separately comes at the cost that Blender can't optimize the operation as well.
For node groups that need to handle lots of geometry elements, we recommend
trying to design the node setup so that iteration over tiny sub-geometries is
not required.
An opposite point is true as well though. It can be faster to process more
medium sized geometries in parallel than fewer very large geometries because of
more multi-threading opportunities. The exact threshold between tiny, medium and
large geometries depends on a lot of factors though.
Overall, this initial version of the new zone does not implement all
optimization opportunities yet, but the points mentioned above will still hold
true later.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/127331
Provide building block support for integer operations.
Manipulation of integer based data should not be limited to using float math nodes.
Using float math comes with accuracy issues for larger integers and requires unnecessary
type conversions.
The node also adds some integer specific operations like GCM and LCD.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/110735
This node hashes various types into an integer. Note that hashes
cannot generally used as unique identifiers because they are not
guaranteed to be unique. It can be used to generate somewhat
stable randomness though in cases where White Noise does not
offer enough flexibility.
It uses hash functions from BLI_noise.hh. These are also used in
the White Noise node.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/110769
This implements the `Warning` node that allows node groups to communicate
expectations about input values to the user.
By default, the `Warning` node is only evaluated if the node group that contains
it is evaluated in any way. This is better than always evaluating it, because
that could trigger lots of unnecessary evaluation in parts of the potentially
large node tree which should be ignored. In this basic mode, the output of the
node should not be connected to anything and it must not be in a zone.
For more fine-grained control for when the `Warning` node should be evaluated,
one can use the boolean output which is just a pass-through of the `Show` input.
If this output is used, the `Warning` node will only be evaluated if its output
is used. A simple way to use it is to control a Switch node with it that e.g.
"disables" a specific output when the inputs are invalid. In this case, the
`Warning` node may also be in a zone.
The node allows the user to choose between 3 severity levels: Error, Warning and
Info. Those are the same levels that we use internally. Currently, the error and
warning mode are pretty much the same, but that may change in the future.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/125544
Add Metallic BSDF Node to the shader editor.
This node can primarily be used to create more realistic looking
metallic materials than the existing Glossy BSDF node.
This commit does not add any new closures to Cycles, it simply exposes
existing closures that were previous hard to access on their own.
- Exposes the F82 fresnel type that is currently used by the
metallic component of the Principled BSDF. Results should match
between the Metallic BSDF and Principled BSDF when using the same
settings.
- Exposes the Physical Conductor fresnel type that was previously
limited to custom OSL scripts. The Conductor fresnel type accepts
IOR and Extinction coefficients to define the appearance of the
material based off real life measurements.
EEVEE only supports the F82 fresnel type with internal code to convert
the the physical conductor inputs in to a colour format for F82,
which can lead to noticeable rendering differences with
some configurations.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/114958
Use snake style naming for all the kernel nodes functions.
Omit kernel prefix in the names since of the using namespace.
Use full forms of the terms
('iter' -> 'iterator', 'ntree' -> 'node_tree', 'rem' -> 'remove', ...).
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/126416
This adds the ability to customize the default width of a group node that's
created for a node group. This feature works towards the goal of unifying the
features available to built-in nodes and node groups. We often customize the
width of built-in nodes from them to looks slightly better (e.g. to avoid
cut-off labels).
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/126054
This adds two new nodes:
* `Grease Pencil to Curves`: Converts each grease pencil layer into an instance
that contains curves.
* `Curves to Grease Pencil`: Converts top-level curve instances into grease
pencil layers.
This opens up many new opportunities:
* Use grease pencil as input to other procedural systems that don't necessarily
output grease pencil.
* Generate grease pencil from scratch using geometry nodes.
* Temporarily convert grease pencil data to curves to use more powerful features
for curves processing.
Some data on layers are not attributes yet unfortunately, so there is some
special case handling for the `opacity` attribute. This was previously discussed
at the geometry nodes workshop:
https://devtalk.blender.org/t/2024-05-13-geometry-nodes-workshop-notes/34760#grease-pencil-14
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/124279
This adds support for attaching gizmos for input values. The goal is to make it
easier for users to set input values intuitively in the 3D viewport.
We went through multiple different possible designs until we settled on the one
implemented here. We picked it for it's flexibility and ease of use when using
geometry node assets. The core principle in the design is that **gizmos are
attached to existing input values instead of being the input value themselves**.
This actually fits the existing concept of gizmos in Blender well, but may be a
bit unintutitive in a node setup at first. The attachment is done using links in
the node editor.
The most basic usage of the node is to link a Value node to the new Linear Gizmo
node. This attaches the gizmo to the input value and allows you to change it
from the 3D view. The attachment is indicated by the gizmo icon in the sockets
which are controlled by a gizmo as well as the back-link (notice the double
link) when the gizmo is active.
The core principle makes it straight forward to control the same node setup from
the 3D view with gizmos, or by manually changing input values, or by driving the
input values procedurally.
If the input value is controlled indirectly by other inputs, it's often possible
to **automatically propagate** the gizmo to the actual input.
Backpropagation does not work for all nodes, although more nodes can be
supported over time.
This patch adds the first three gizmo nodes which cover common use cases:
* **Linear Gizmo**: Creates a gizmo that controls a float or integer value using
a linear movement of e.g. an arrow in the 3D viewport.
* **Dial Gizmo**: Creates a circular gizmo in the 3D viewport that can be
rotated to change the attached angle input.
* **Transform Gizmo**: Creates a simple gizmo for location, rotation and scale.
In the future, more built-in gizmos and potentially the ability for custom
gizmos could be added.
All gizmo nodes have a **Transform** geometry output. Using it is optional but
it is recommended when the gizmo is used to control inputs that affect a
geometry. When it is used, Blender will automatically transform the gizmos
together with the geometry that they control. To achieve this, the output should
be merged with the generated geometry using the *Join Geometry* node. The data
contained in *Transform* output is not visible geometry, but just internal
information that helps Blender to give a better user experience when using
gizmos.
The gizmo nodes have a multi-input socket. This allows **controlling multiple
values** with the same gizmo.
Only a small set of **gizmo shapes** is supported initially. It might be
extended in the future but one goal is to give the gizmos used by different node
group assets a familiar look and feel. A similar constraint exists for
**colors**. Currently, one can choose from a fixed set of colors which can be
modified in the theme settings.
The set of **visible gizmos** is determined by a multiple factors because it's
not really feasible to show all possible gizmos at all times. To see any of the
geometry nodes gizmos, the "Active Modifier" option has to be enabled in the
"Viewport Gizmos" popover. Then all gizmos are drawn for which at least one of
the following is true:
* The gizmo controls an input of the active modifier of the active object.
* The gizmo controls a value in a selected node in an open node editor.
* The gizmo controls a pinned value in an open node editor. Pinning works by
clicking the gizmo icon next to the value.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/112677
This adds a new `name` member to the `GeometrySet` class. This name can be set
with the new `Set Geometry Name` node. Currently, the name is only used in the
spreadsheet when displaying instances.
The main purpose of this name is to help debugging in instance trees. However, in the
future it may also be used when exporting instance trees or when creating separate
objects from them.
Note, the name is not expected to be unique, it is fully in user control.
Naming geometries is necessary to make the spreadsheet more useful for instances,
because currently the user has no information for which geometry is used by each instance.
We also want to use this name to improve the integration with grease pencil where
sometimes layers become instances with the same name.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/114910
Add a node similar to the STL import node (d1455c4138) that
imports OBJ files, including both meshes and curves. The output consists
of a geometry instance for each mesh/curve in the file.
There are a few improvements to address in the future: Currently the node
has no inputs besides the file path. Options may be exposed in the future.
Materials are also not imported yet, because creating material data-blocks
during evaluation may not be trivial.
This is part of a GSoC project:
https://devtalk.blender.org/t/gsoc-2024-geometry-nodes-file-import-nodes/34482
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/123967
Reference identifiers instead of "above" in code comments as these
tends to become outdated. Even when declarations are removed it's at
least clear that the reference no longer exists instead of referring to
whatever is currently above the declaration.
It's also straightforward to search history for a removed identifier.
Corrected 4 cases of references to things that were no longer above
the doc-strings. Noticed other references which look to be incorrect
but need further investigation.
This patch implements a new Gabor noise node based on [1] but with the
improvements from [2] and the phasor formulation from [3].
We compare with the most popular existing implementation, that of OSL,
from the user's point of view:
- This implementation produces C1 continuous noise as opposed to the
non continuous OSL implementation, so it can be used for bump
mapping and is generally smother. This is achieved by windowing the
Gabor kernel using a Hann window.
- The Bandwidth input of OSL was hard-coded to 1 and was replaced with
a frequency input, which OSL hard codes to 2, since frequency is
more natural to control. This is even more true now that that Gabor
kernel is windowed as opposed to truncated, which means increasing
the bandwidth will just turn the Gaussian component of the Gabor
into a Hann window. While decreasing the bandwidth will eliminate
the harmonic from the Gabor kernel, which is the point of Gabor
noise.
- OSL had three discrete modes of operation for orienting the kernel.
Anisotropic, Isotropic, and a hybrid mode. While this implementation
provides a continuous Anisotropy parameter which users are already
familiar with from the Glossy BSDF node.
- This implementation provides not just the Gabor noise value, but
also its phase and intensity components. The Gabor noise value is
basically sin(phase) * intensity, but the phase is arguably more
useful since it does not suffer from the low contrast issues that
Gabor suffers from. While the intensity is useful to hide the
singularities in the phase.
- This implementation converges faster that OSL's relative to the
impulse count, so we fix the impulses count to 8 for simplicitly.
- This implementation does not implement anisotropic filtering.
Future improvements to the node includes implementing surface noise and
filtering. As well as extending the spectral control of the noise,
either by providing specialized kernels as was done in #110802, or by
providing some more procedural control over the frequencies of the
Gabor.
References:
[1]: Lagae, Ares, et al. "Procedural noise using sparse Gabor
convolution." ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG) 28.3 (2009): 1-10.
[2]: Tavernier, Vincent, et al. "Making gabor noise fast and
normalized." Eurographics 2019-40th Annual Conference of the European
Association for Computer Graphics. 2019.
[3]: Tricard, Thibault, et al. "Procedural phasor noise." ACM
Transactions on Graphics (TOG) 38.4 (2019): 1-13.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/121820
This node allows replacing the transformation of every instance by providing a matrix.
Before, this was only possible by using the Store Named Attribute node. It's more common
in Blender to have specialized built-in nodes for built-in attributes (e.g. Set Position, and Set ID).
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/121473
This pull request adds an "Active Element" node that exposes the active
vertex, edge, or face index to the geometry node tool context. The
presence of an active element is available as a boolean.
This node enables the creation of "active-to-selected" style operators.
Co-authored-by: Hans Goudey <hans@blender.org>
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/121333
Move all header file into namespace.
Unnecessary namespaces was removed from implementations file.
Part of forward declarations in header was moved in the top part
of file just to do not have a lot of separate namespaces.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/121637
This allows setting a color tag for node groups which affects the header
color of group nodes. With this, node groups can look even more similar
to built-in nodes. The only remaining difference is the node group icon in
the node header.
Blender has quite a few different built-in color tags. Most of those are
exposed with very few exceptions. For example, the layout, interface
and pattern categories are not exposed because they are only for built-in
nodes or are not used anymore.
It's generally agreed upon that the set of different color tags is likely too
large. Some differences between color make more sense in some contexts
than in others. In the interest of consistency, it was decided to expose all
these categories anyway. If we ever decide to consolidate them, the worst
that can happen is that a group looses it's category, which wouldn't be too bad.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/121385
This adds a new `Axes to Rotation` node which creates a new rotation.
In many cases, the primary and secondary axis inputs are a normal and
tangent of a mesh or curve. This provides a simpler and more direct way
to create this rotation compared to using two `Align Rotation to Vector` nodes.
This more direct way of computing the rotation also allows us to optimize
the case better.
The node rotates one axis (X, Y or Z) to the given primary axis direction. Then
it rotates around that primary direction to align the second axis to the given
secondary direction. Ideally, both input axes are orthogonal. However, the node
still creates the "best" rotation when they are not orthogonal. If one or the axes
is zero or both are (close to) parallel, the resulting rotation is unstable. There is
not too much the node can do to make it more stable.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/104416
This allows node groups to have a description that is shown in the add menu
or when hovering over the node header.
This new description is stored in `bNodeTree.description`. Unfortunately, it
conflicts a bit with `ID.asset_data.description`. The difference is that the latter
only exists for assets. However, it makes sense for node groups to have
descriptions even if they are not assets (just like `static` functions in C++ should
also be able to have comments). In some cases, node groups are also generated
by addons for a specific purpose. Those should still have a description without
being reusable to make it easier to understand for users.
The solution here is to use the asset description if the node group is an asset,
and to use `bNodeTree.description` otherwise. The description is synced
automatically when marking or clearing assets.
A side benefit of this solution is that appended node group assets can keep their
description, which is currently always lost.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/121334
This (experimental, for now) node retrieve's voxel values
at specific voxel indices for a grid input. It's similar to the
Sample Grid node (77cba3d551), but there is
no interpolation, and it uses indices instead of positions.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/118690
Advanced ID copying code can now take a `new_owner_id` ID pointer parameter,
and use it to set the relevant 'loopback' pointer to its owner ID by the
copy code itself.
Besides avoiding the need for all code copying embedded IDs to set the
loopback pointer themselves, this also means that `lib_id` copying code
itself does not need to use `IDWALK_IGNORE_MISSING_OWNER_ID` anymore.
This change is not expected to have any effect in current codebase.
These nodes allow working with the raw values that make up a matrix.
This can be used to construct a 4x4 matrix directly, without using the
`Combine Transform` node. This allows building transforms with arbitrary
skew, or projection matrices.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/121283
A version of "Align Euler to Vector" with the rotation socket
instead of the vector Euler socket. Other than that, and a few
cleanups to use newer math functions, the node is the same.
The old node is just "Deprecated" for now. We could remove
it with versioning, but we can also wait to do that.
In a simple test this node is about 1.7 times faster than the old one.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/118565
This has some benefits:
* Nodes with dynamic socket amounts can remain more self-contained
(2 fewer files to edit with this patch).
* It's easier to reuse existing C++ code, reducing redundancy.
One new thing I'm doing here is to define operators in node files. It seems
reasonable to register operators that belong to a node together with that
node. Without this, code spreads out further than necessary without any real benefit.
This patch affects the simulation zone, repeat zone, bake node and index switch node.
The UI is slightly affected too. Since we had the UI defined in Python before,
it wasn't possible to integrate it into the node properties panel. That is possible
now and looks better anyway. The previous UI was an artifact of technical limitations.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/121178
Transport rays that enter to another location in the scene, with
specified ray position and normal. This may be used to render portals
for visual effects, and other production rendering tricks.
This acts much like a Transparent BSDF. Render passes are passed
through, and this is affected by light path max transparent bounces.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/114386
The idea is to allow iterating over e.g. all ID usages of a node from a
whole nodetree, using the same generic handling as existing 'whole ID'
`foreach_id` code.
This is necessary in some cases wher a sub-data needs to processed
independently from any 'owner ID', e.g. in some copy/paste handling.
This is a pre-requirement for proper fix of nodes copy/paste (see
e.g. #120103).
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/121018
Add a "Mouse Position" node that outputs the location of the mouse
cursor in region space and the overall size of the region, both in pixel
units. Both outputs are integers to help reflect their pixel units.
If there the mouse position is ever accessible in sub-pixels, they can
easily be changed to floats.
Also add a "Wait for Cursor" option similar to the one for some built-in
operators that delay's the operator's execution until there is a mouse
click in the viewport. That way the operator can be called from menus
even though it is interactive. This option is placed in the node editor
header. When there are more options, it will be part of an "Options"
popover panel similar to the existing "Modes" and "types" popovers.
Combined with the viewport transform node, and other nodes like Raycast,
these features can allow making tools that create geometry where you
click in the scene.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/121043
Add a node that outputs the transform of the viewport relative to the
self object's transform. This node can be used to build effects like
billboarding or aligning geometry to the current view. In combination
with the mouse position node in the future it will allow tools like
generating geometry at the mouse click position.
There are two output matrices. The first is the projection matrix
that takes positions in camera space and applies the final perspective
projection. The other is the "view" matrix which contains the location
and rotation of the camera. These are separate because though their
combination is useful, it isn't used like a typical rotation/transform matrix.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/118680
With the matrix socket being introduced into geometry nodes, we
are starting to deal with more complex transforms like perspective
projection. For those matrices projecting a point is not as simple
as just matrix multiplication, there has to be an additional normalization
step after. To solve that in an intuitive way consistent with how it's
typically solved in code, add a new "Project Point" node.
The canonical use case for now is in combination with the mouse
position, viewport transform, and raycast nodes, to find where the
mouse clicked on the edited geometry.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/120597
Add a simple node to compute the intersection, difference, or union
between SDF grids. This should be the first new use case for the
new volume grid nodes that wasn't possible before.
For naming and multi-inputs, the node uses the same design as the
mesh boolean node. We considered splitting each operation into a
separate node, but though most users considered these different
"modes" of the same operation.
One thing to keep in mind is that it's important for the grids to
have exactly the same transform. If they have different transforms,
the second grid must be resampled to match the first, because the
OpenVDB CSG tools have that requirement. Resampling is expensive
(for SDF grids it means a grid -> mesh -> grid round trip) and should
be avoided.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/118879
Adds two nodes as "grid" equivalents to the existing volume nodes:
- **Grid to Mesh**
- **Distribute Points in Grid**
The code for the latter is just duplicated for now. In a later step
old node can be replaced by versioning with two new nodes.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/118830
