This PR adds channel groups (also known as fcurve groups or action groups) to layered actions. For layered actions, these groups belong to the `ChannelBag`s and can vary by bag. From a user perspective, the goal is for these to function just like channel groups from legacy actions. However, internally they are implemented a little differently: legacy actions store both channel groups and fcurves in a listbase, and groups indicate what fcurves are in them with a listbase that points directly into the larger fcurve listbase. Layered actions, on the other hand, store both fcurves and channel groups in an array, and groups indicate what fcurves are in them by indexing into the fcurve array. Despite taking this different approach, we still reuse the `bActionGroup` struct for the new channel groups, just adding the necessary fields for index-based fcurve membership as described above. This PR does not implement all of the functionality needed to reach feature parity with legacy action channel groups, but implements the main core and gets them basically working. It's easier to list the things that *haven't* been implemented yet: - Operators for letting the user manually create/remove/move channel groups. - Keyframe selection in the action/dopesheet editor on channel group rows themselves are not yet working correctly. - Handling channel groups in legacy/layered action conversion operators. - Making the legacy `action.groups` property work on single-layer-single-strip layered actions. Those are left for future PRs. Other than that, in theory everything should be working now. Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/125774
440 lines
17 KiB
Python
440 lines
17 KiB
Python
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2020-2023 Blender Authors
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#
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
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import unittest
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import sys
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import bpy
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"""
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blender -b --factory-startup --python tests/python/bl_animation_action.py
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"""
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def enable_experimental_animation_baklava():
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bpy.context.preferences.view.show_developer_ui = True
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bpy.context.preferences.experimental.use_animation_baklava = True
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def disable_experimental_animation_baklava():
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bpy.context.preferences.view.show_developer_ui = False
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bpy.context.preferences.experimental.use_animation_baklava = False
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class ActionSlotAssignmentTest(unittest.TestCase):
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"""Test assigning actions & check reference counts."""
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def setUp(self) -> None:
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bpy.ops.wm.read_homefile(use_factory_startup=True)
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enable_experimental_animation_baklava()
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def test_action_assignment(self):
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# Create new Action.
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action = bpy.data.actions.new('TestAction')
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self.assertEqual(0, action.users)
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# Assign the animation to the cube,
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cube = bpy.data.objects['Cube']
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cube_adt = cube.animation_data_create()
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cube_adt.action = action
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self.assertEqual(1, action.users)
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# Assign the animation to the camera as well.
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camera = bpy.data.objects['Camera']
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camera_adt = camera.animation_data_create()
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camera_adt.action = action
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self.assertEqual(2, action.users)
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# Unassigning should decrement the user count.
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cube_adt.action = None
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self.assertEqual(1, action.users)
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# Deleting the camera should also decrement the user count.
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bpy.data.objects.remove(camera)
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self.assertEqual(0, action.users)
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def test_slot_assignment(self):
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# Create new Action.
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action = bpy.data.actions.new('TestAction')
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self.assertEqual(0, action.users)
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# Assign the Action to the cube,
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cube = bpy.data.objects['Cube']
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cube_adt = cube.animation_data_create()
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cube_adt.action = action
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slot_cube = action.slots.new(for_id=cube)
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cube_adt.action_slot_handle = slot_cube.handle
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self.assertEqual(cube_adt.action_slot_handle, slot_cube.handle)
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# Assign the Action to the camera as well.
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camera = bpy.data.objects['Camera']
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slot_camera = action.slots.new(for_id=camera)
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camera_adt = camera.animation_data_create()
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camera_adt.action = action
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self.assertEqual(camera_adt.action_slot_handle, slot_camera.handle)
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# Unassigning should keep the slot name.
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cube_adt.action = None
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self.assertEqual(cube_adt.action_slot_name, slot_cube.name)
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# It should not be possible to set the slot handle while the Action is unassigned.
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slot_extra = action.slots.new()
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cube_adt.action_slot_handle = slot_extra.handle
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self.assertNotEqual(cube_adt.action_slot_handle, slot_extra.handle)
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# Slots from another Action should be gracefully rejected.
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other_action = bpy.data.actions.new("That Other Action")
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slot = other_action.slots.new()
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cube_adt.action = action
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cube_adt.action_slot = slot_cube
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with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError):
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cube_adt.action_slot = slot
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self.assertEqual(cube_adt.action_slot, slot_cube, "The slot should not have changed")
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class LimitationsTest(unittest.TestCase):
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"""Test artificial limitations for the layered Action.
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Certain limitations are in place to keep development & testing focused.
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"""
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def setUp(self):
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anims = bpy.data.actions
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while anims:
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anims.remove(anims[0])
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def test_initial_layers(self):
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"""Test that upon creation an Action has no layers/strips."""
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action = bpy.data.actions.new('TestAction')
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self.assertEqual([], action.layers[:])
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def test_limited_layers_strips(self):
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"""Test that there can only be one layer with one strip."""
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action = bpy.data.actions.new('TestAction')
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layer = action.layers.new(name="Layer")
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self.assertEqual([], layer.strips[:])
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strip = layer.strips.new(type='KEYFRAME')
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# Adding a 2nd layer should be forbidden.
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with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError):
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action.layers.new(name="Forbidden Layer")
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self.assertEqual([layer], action.layers[:])
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# Adding a 2nd strip should be forbidden.
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with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError):
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layer.strips.new(type='KEYFRAME')
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self.assertEqual([strip], layer.strips[:])
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def test_limited_strip_api(self):
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"""Test that strips have no frame start/end/offset properties."""
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action = bpy.data.actions.new('TestAction')
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layer = action.layers.new(name="Layer")
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strip = layer.strips.new(type='KEYFRAME')
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self.assertFalse(hasattr(strip, 'frame_start'))
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self.assertFalse(hasattr(strip, 'frame_end'))
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self.assertFalse(hasattr(strip, 'frame_offset'))
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class LegacyAPIOnLayeredActionTest(unittest.TestCase):
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"""Test that the legacy Action API works on layered Actions.
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It should give access to the keyframes for the first slot.
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- curve_frame_range
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- fcurves
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- groups
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- id_root (should always be 0 for layered Actions)
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- flip_with_pose(object)
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"""
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def setUp(self) -> None:
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bpy.ops.wm.read_homefile(use_factory_startup=True)
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enable_experimental_animation_baklava()
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self.action = bpy.data.actions.new('LayeredAction')
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def test_fcurves_on_layered_action(self) -> None:
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slot = self.action.slots.new(for_id=bpy.data.objects['Cube'])
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layer = self.action.layers.new(name="Layer")
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strip = layer.strips.new(type='KEYFRAME')
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channelbag = strip.channelbags.new(slot=slot)
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# Create new F-Curves via legacy API, they should be stored on the ChannelBag.
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fcurve1 = self.action.fcurves.new("scale", index=1)
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fcurve2 = self.action.fcurves.new("scale", index=2)
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self.assertEqual([fcurve1, fcurve2], channelbag.fcurves[:], "Expected two F-Curves after creating them")
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self.assertEqual([fcurve1, fcurve2], self.action.fcurves[:],
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"Expected the same F-Curves on the legacy API")
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# Find an F-Curve.
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self.assertEqual(fcurve2, self.action.fcurves.find("scale", index=2))
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# Create an already-existing F-Curve.
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try:
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self.action.fcurves.new("scale", index=2)
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except RuntimeError as ex:
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self.assertIn("F-Curve 'scale[2]' already exists in action 'LayeredAction'", str(ex))
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else:
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self.fail("expected RuntimeError not thrown")
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self.assertEqual([fcurve1, fcurve2], channelbag.fcurves[:],
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"Expected two F-Curves after failing to create a third")
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self.assertEqual([fcurve1, fcurve2], self.action.fcurves[:])
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# Remove a single F-Curve.
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self.action.fcurves.remove(fcurve1)
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self.assertEqual([fcurve2], channelbag.fcurves[:], "Expected single F-Curve after removing one")
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self.assertEqual([fcurve2], self.action.fcurves[:])
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# Clear all F-Curves (with multiple F-Curves to avoid the trivial case).
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self.action.fcurves.new("scale", index=3)
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self.action.fcurves.clear()
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self.assertEqual([], channelbag.fcurves[:], "Expected empty fcurves list after clearing")
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self.assertEqual([], self.action.fcurves[:])
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def test_fcurves_clear_should_not_create_layers(self):
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self.action.fcurves.clear()
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self.assertEqual([], self.action.slots[:])
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self.assertEqual([], self.action.layers[:])
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def test_fcurves_new_on_empty_action(self) -> None:
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# Create new F-Curves via legacy API, this should create a layer+strip+ChannelBag.
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fcurve1 = self.action.fcurves.new("scale", index=1)
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fcurve2 = self.action.fcurves.new("scale", index=2)
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self.assertEqual(1, len(self.action.slots))
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self.assertEqual(1, len(self.action.layers))
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slot = self.action.slots[0]
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layer = self.action.layers[0]
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self.assertEqual(1, len(layer.strips))
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strip = layer.strips[0]
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self.assertEqual('KEYFRAME', strip.type)
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self.assertEqual(1, len(strip.channelbags))
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channelbag = strip.channelbags[0]
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self.assertEqual(channelbag.slot_handle, slot.handle)
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self.assertEqual([fcurve1, fcurve2], channelbag.fcurves[:])
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# After this, there is no need to test the rest of the functions, as the
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# Action will be in the same state as in test_fcurves_on_layered_action().
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class TestLegacyLayered(unittest.TestCase):
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"""Test boundaries between legacy & layered Actions.
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Layered functionality should not be available on legacy actions.
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"""
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def test_legacy_action(self) -> None:
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"""Test layered operations on a legacy Action"""
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# Disable Baklava's backward-compatibility with the legacy API to create an actual legacy Action.
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disable_experimental_animation_baklava()
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act = bpy.data.actions.new('LegacyAction')
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act.fcurves.new("location", index=0) # Add an FCurve to make this a non-empty legacy Action.
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self.assertTrue(act.is_action_legacy)
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self.assertFalse(act.is_action_layered)
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self.assertFalse(act.is_empty)
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# Adding a layer should be prevented.
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with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError):
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act.layers.new("laagje")
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self.assertSequenceEqual([], act.layers)
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# Adding a slot should be prevented.
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with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError):
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act.slots.new()
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self.assertSequenceEqual([], act.slots)
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def test_layered_action(self) -> None:
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"""Test legacy operations on a layered Action"""
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act = bpy.data.actions.new('LayeredAction')
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act.layers.new("laagje") # Add a layer to make this a non-empty legacy Action.
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self.assertFalse(act.is_action_legacy)
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self.assertTrue(act.is_action_layered)
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self.assertFalse(act.is_empty)
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# Adding an ActionGroup should be prevented, at least until grouping is supported.
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with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError):
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act.groups.new("groepie")
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self.assertSequenceEqual([], act.groups)
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class ChannelBagsTest(unittest.TestCase):
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def setUp(self):
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anims = bpy.data.actions
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while anims:
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anims.remove(anims[0])
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self.action = bpy.data.actions.new('TestAction')
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self.slot = self.action.slots.new()
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self.slot.name = 'OBTest'
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self.layer = self.action.layers.new(name="Layer")
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self.strip = self.layer.strips.new(type='KEYFRAME')
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def test_create_remove_channelbag(self):
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channelbag = self.strip.channelbags.new(self.slot)
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self.strip.key_insert(self.slot, "location", 1, 47.0, 327.0)
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self.assertEqual("location", channelbag.fcurves[0].data_path,
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"Keys for the channelbag's slot should go into the channelbag")
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self.strip.channelbags.remove(channelbag)
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self.assertEqual([], list(self.strip.channelbags))
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def test_create_remove_fcurves(self):
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channelbag = self.strip.channelbags.new(self.slot)
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# Creating an F-Curve should work.
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fcurve = channelbag.fcurves.new('location', index=1)
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self.assertIsNotNone(fcurve)
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self.assertEquals(fcurve.data_path, 'location')
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self.assertEquals(fcurve.array_index, 1)
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self.assertEquals([fcurve], channelbag.fcurves[:])
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# Empty data paths should not be accepted.
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with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError):
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channelbag.fcurves.new('', index=1)
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self.assertEquals([fcurve], channelbag.fcurves[:])
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# Creating an F-Curve twice should fail:
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with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError):
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channelbag.fcurves.new('location', index=1)
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self.assertEquals([fcurve], channelbag.fcurves[:])
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# Removing an unrelated F-Curve should fail, even when an F-Curve with
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# the same RNA path and array index exists.
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other_slot = self.action.slots.new()
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other_cbag = self.strip.channelbags.new(other_slot)
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other_fcurve = other_cbag.fcurves.new('location', index=1)
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with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError):
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channelbag.fcurves.remove(other_fcurve)
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self.assertEquals([fcurve], channelbag.fcurves[:])
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# Removing an existing F-Curve should work:
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channelbag.fcurves.remove(fcurve)
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self.assertEquals([], channelbag.fcurves[:])
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def test_fcurves_clear(self):
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channelbag = self.strip.channelbags.new(self.slot)
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for index in range(4):
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channelbag.fcurves.new('rotation_quaternion', index=index)
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self.assertEquals(4, len(channelbag.fcurves))
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channelbag.fcurves.clear()
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self.assertEquals([], channelbag.fcurves[:])
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def test_channel_groups(self):
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channelbag = self.strip.channelbags.new(self.slot)
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# Create some fcurves to play with.
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fcurve0 = channelbag.fcurves.new('location', index=0)
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fcurve1 = channelbag.fcurves.new('location', index=1)
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fcurve2 = channelbag.fcurves.new('location', index=2)
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fcurve3 = channelbag.fcurves.new('scale', index=0)
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fcurve4 = channelbag.fcurves.new('scale', index=1)
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fcurve5 = channelbag.fcurves.new('scale', index=2)
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self.assertEquals([], channelbag.groups[:])
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# Create some channel groups.
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group0 = channelbag.groups.new('group0')
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group1 = channelbag.groups.new('group1')
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self.assertEquals([group0, group1], channelbag.groups[:])
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self.assertEquals([], group0.channels[:])
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self.assertEquals([], group1.channels[:])
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# Assign some fcurves to the channel groups. Intentionally not in order
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# so we can test that the fcurves get moved around properly.
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fcurve5.group = group1
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fcurve3.group = group1
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fcurve2.group = group0
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fcurve4.group = group0
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self.assertEquals([fcurve2, fcurve4], group0.channels[:])
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self.assertEquals([fcurve5, fcurve3], group1.channels[:])
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self.assertEquals([fcurve2, fcurve4, fcurve5, fcurve3, fcurve0, fcurve1], channelbag.fcurves[:])
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# Weird case to be consistent with the legacy API: assigning None to an
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# fcurve's group does *not* unassign it from its group. This is stupid,
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# and we should change it at some point. But it's how the legacy API
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# already works (presumably an oversight), so sticking to that for now.
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fcurve3.group = None
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self.assertEquals(group1, fcurve3.group)
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self.assertEquals([fcurve2, fcurve4], group0.channels[:])
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self.assertEquals([fcurve5, fcurve3], group1.channels[:])
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self.assertEquals([fcurve2, fcurve4, fcurve5, fcurve3, fcurve0, fcurve1], channelbag.fcurves[:])
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# Removing a group.
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channelbag.groups.remove(group0)
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self.assertEquals([group1], channelbag.groups[:])
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self.assertEquals([fcurve5, fcurve3], group1.channels[:])
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self.assertEquals([fcurve5, fcurve3, fcurve2, fcurve4, fcurve0, fcurve1], channelbag.fcurves[:])
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# Attempting to remove a channel group that belongs to a different
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# channel bag should fail.
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other_slot = self.action.slots.new()
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other_cbag = self.strip.channelbags.new(other_slot)
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other_group = other_cbag.groups.new('group1')
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with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError):
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channelbag.groups.remove(other_group)
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# Another weird case that we reproduce from the legacy API: attempting
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# to assign a group to an fcurve that doesn't belong to the same channel
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# bag should silently fail (just does a printf to stdout).
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fcurve0.group = other_group
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self.assertEquals([group1], channelbag.groups[:])
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self.assertEquals([fcurve5, fcurve3], group1.channels[:])
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self.assertEquals([fcurve5, fcurve3, fcurve2, fcurve4, fcurve0, fcurve1], channelbag.fcurves[:])
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class DataPathTest(unittest.TestCase):
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def setUp(self):
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anims = bpy.data.actions
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while anims:
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anims.remove(anims[0])
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def test_repr(self):
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action = bpy.data.actions.new('TestAction')
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slot = action.slots.new()
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slot.name = 'OBTest'
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self.assertEqual("bpy.data.actions['TestAction'].slots[\"OBTest\"]", repr(slot))
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layer = action.layers.new(name="Layer")
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self.assertEqual("bpy.data.actions['TestAction'].layers[\"Layer\"]", repr(layer))
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strip = layer.strips.new(type='KEYFRAME')
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self.assertEqual("bpy.data.actions['TestAction'].layers[\"Layer\"].strips[0]", repr(strip))
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channelbag = strip.channelbags.new(slot)
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self.assertEqual("bpy.data.actions['TestAction'].layers[\"Layer\"].strips[0].channelbags[0]", repr(channelbag))
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def main():
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global args
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import argparse
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argv = [sys.argv[0]]
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if '--' in sys.argv:
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argv += sys.argv[sys.argv.index('--') + 1:]
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
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args, remaining = parser.parse_known_args(argv)
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unittest.main(argv=remaining)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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