Implements #95967. Currently the `MPoly` struct is 12 bytes, and stores the index of a face's first corner and the number of corners/verts/edges. Polygons and corners are always created in order by Blender, meaning each face's corners will be after the previous face's corners. We can take advantage of this fact and eliminate the redundancy in mesh face storage by only storing a single integer corner offset for each face. The size of the face is then encoded by the offset of the next face. The size of a single integer is 4 bytes, so this reduces memory usage by 3 times. The same method is used for `CurvesGeometry`, so Blender already has an abstraction to simplify using these offsets called `OffsetIndices`. This class is used to easily retrieve a range of corner indices for each face. This also gives the opportunity for sharing some logic with curves. Another benefit of the change is that the offsets and sizes stored in `MPoly` can no longer disagree with each other. Storing faces in the order of their corners can simplify some code too. Face/polygon variables now use the `IndexRange` type, which comes with quite a few utilities that can simplify code. Some: - The offset integer array has to be one longer than the face count to avoid a branch for every face, which means the data is no longer part of the mesh's `CustomData`. - We lose the ability to "reference" an original mesh's offset array until more reusable CoW from #104478 is committed. That will be added in a separate commit. - Since they aren't part of `CustomData`, poly offsets often have to be copied manually. - To simplify using `OffsetIndices` in many places, some functions and structs in headers were moved to only compile in C++. - All meshes created by Blender use the same order for faces and face corners, but just in case, meshes with mismatched order are fixed by versioning code. - `MeshPolygon.totloop` is no longer editable in RNA. This API break is necessary here unfortunately. It should be worth it in 3.6, since that's the best way to allow loading meshes from 4.0, which is important for an LTS version. Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/105938
380 lines
11 KiB
C++
380 lines
11 KiB
C++
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
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* Copyright 2005 Blender Foundation */
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/** \file
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* \ingroup modifiers
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*/
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/* UV Project modifier: Generates UVs projected from an object */
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#include "BLI_utildefines.h"
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#include "BLI_math.h"
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#include "BLI_uvproject.h"
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#include "BLT_translation.h"
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#include "DNA_camera_types.h"
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#include "DNA_defaults.h"
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#include "DNA_mesh_types.h"
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#include "DNA_meshdata_types.h"
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#include "DNA_object_types.h"
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#include "DNA_screen_types.h"
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#include "BKE_camera.h"
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#include "BKE_context.h"
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#include "BKE_lib_query.h"
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#include "BKE_material.h"
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#include "BKE_mesh.hh"
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#include "BKE_screen.h"
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#include "UI_interface.h"
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#include "UI_resources.h"
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#include "RNA_access.h"
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#include "RNA_prototypes.h"
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#include "MOD_modifiertypes.h"
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#include "MOD_ui_common.h"
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#include "MEM_guardedalloc.h"
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#include "DEG_depsgraph.h"
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#include "DEG_depsgraph_build.h"
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#include "DEG_depsgraph_query.h"
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static void initData(ModifierData *md)
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{
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UVProjectModifierData *umd = (UVProjectModifierData *)md;
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BLI_assert(MEMCMP_STRUCT_AFTER_IS_ZERO(umd, modifier));
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MEMCPY_STRUCT_AFTER(umd, DNA_struct_default_get(UVProjectModifierData), modifier);
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}
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static void requiredDataMask(ModifierData * /*md*/, CustomData_MeshMasks *r_cddata_masks)
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{
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/* ask for UV coordinates */
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r_cddata_masks->lmask |= CD_MASK_PROP_FLOAT2;
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}
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static void foreachIDLink(ModifierData *md, Object *ob, IDWalkFunc walk, void *userData)
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{
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UVProjectModifierData *umd = (UVProjectModifierData *)md;
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for (int i = 0; i < MOD_UVPROJECT_MAXPROJECTORS; i++) {
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walk(userData, ob, (ID **)&umd->projectors[i], IDWALK_CB_NOP);
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}
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}
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static void updateDepsgraph(ModifierData *md, const ModifierUpdateDepsgraphContext *ctx)
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{
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UVProjectModifierData *umd = (UVProjectModifierData *)md;
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bool do_add_own_transform = false;
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for (int i = 0; i < umd->projectors_num; i++) {
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if (umd->projectors[i] != nullptr) {
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DEG_add_object_relation(
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ctx->node, umd->projectors[i], DEG_OB_COMP_TRANSFORM, "UV Project Modifier");
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do_add_own_transform = true;
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}
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}
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if (do_add_own_transform) {
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DEG_add_depends_on_transform_relation(ctx->node, "UV Project Modifier");
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}
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}
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struct Projector {
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Object *ob; /* object this projector is derived from */
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float projmat[4][4]; /* projection matrix */
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float normal[3]; /* projector normal in world space */
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void *uci; /* optional uv-project info (panorama projection) */
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};
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static Mesh *uvprojectModifier_do(UVProjectModifierData *umd,
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const ModifierEvalContext * /*ctx*/,
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Object *ob,
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Mesh *mesh)
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{
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using namespace blender;
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float(*coords)[3], (*co)[3];
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int i, verts_num;
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Projector projectors[MOD_UVPROJECT_MAXPROJECTORS];
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int projectors_num = 0;
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char uvname[MAX_CUSTOMDATA_LAYER_NAME];
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float aspx = umd->aspectx ? umd->aspectx : 1.0f;
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float aspy = umd->aspecty ? umd->aspecty : 1.0f;
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float scax = umd->scalex ? umd->scalex : 1.0f;
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float scay = umd->scaley ? umd->scaley : 1.0f;
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int free_uci = 0;
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for (i = 0; i < umd->projectors_num; i++) {
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if (umd->projectors[i] != nullptr) {
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projectors[projectors_num++].ob = umd->projectors[i];
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}
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}
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if (projectors_num == 0) {
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return mesh;
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}
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/* Create a new layer if no UV Maps are available
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* (e.g. if a preceding modifier could not preserve it). */
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if (!CustomData_has_layer(&mesh->ldata, CD_PROP_FLOAT2)) {
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CustomData_add_layer_named(
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&mesh->ldata, CD_PROP_FLOAT2, CD_SET_DEFAULT, mesh->totloop, umd->uvlayer_name);
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}
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/* make sure we're using an existing layer */
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CustomData_validate_layer_name(&mesh->ldata, CD_PROP_FLOAT2, umd->uvlayer_name, uvname);
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/* calculate a projection matrix and normal for each projector */
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for (i = 0; i < projectors_num; i++) {
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float tmpmat[4][4];
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float offsetmat[4][4];
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Camera *cam = nullptr;
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/* calculate projection matrix */
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invert_m4_m4(projectors[i].projmat, projectors[i].ob->object_to_world);
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projectors[i].uci = nullptr;
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if (projectors[i].ob->type == OB_CAMERA) {
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cam = (Camera *)projectors[i].ob->data;
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if (cam->type == CAM_PANO) {
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projectors[i].uci = BLI_uvproject_camera_info(projectors[i].ob, nullptr, aspx, aspy);
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BLI_uvproject_camera_info_scale(
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static_cast<ProjCameraInfo *>(projectors[i].uci), scax, scay);
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free_uci = 1;
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}
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else {
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CameraParams params;
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/* setup parameters */
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BKE_camera_params_init(¶ms);
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BKE_camera_params_from_object(¶ms, projectors[i].ob);
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/* Compute matrix, view-plane, etc. */
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BKE_camera_params_compute_viewplane(¶ms, 1, 1, aspx, aspy);
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/* scale the view-plane */
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params.viewplane.xmin *= scax;
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params.viewplane.xmax *= scax;
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params.viewplane.ymin *= scay;
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params.viewplane.ymax *= scay;
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BKE_camera_params_compute_matrix(¶ms);
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mul_m4_m4m4(tmpmat, params.winmat, projectors[i].projmat);
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}
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}
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else {
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copy_m4_m4(tmpmat, projectors[i].projmat);
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}
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unit_m4(offsetmat);
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mul_mat3_m4_fl(offsetmat, 0.5);
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offsetmat[3][0] = offsetmat[3][1] = offsetmat[3][2] = 0.5;
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mul_m4_m4m4(projectors[i].projmat, offsetmat, tmpmat);
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/* Calculate world-space projector normal (for best projector test). */
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projectors[i].normal[0] = 0;
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projectors[i].normal[1] = 0;
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projectors[i].normal[2] = 1;
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mul_mat3_m4_v3(projectors[i].ob->object_to_world, projectors[i].normal);
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}
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const blender::Span<blender::float3> positions = mesh->vert_positions();
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const blender::OffsetIndices polys = mesh->polys();
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const Span<int> corner_verts = mesh->corner_verts();
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float(*mloop_uv)[2] = static_cast<float(*)[2]>(CustomData_get_layer_named_for_write(
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&mesh->ldata, CD_PROP_FLOAT2, uvname, corner_verts.size()));
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coords = BKE_mesh_vert_coords_alloc(mesh, &verts_num);
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/* Convert coords to world-space. */
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for (i = 0, co = coords; i < verts_num; i++, co++) {
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mul_m4_v3(ob->object_to_world, *co);
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}
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/* if only one projector, project coords to UVs */
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if (projectors_num == 1 && projectors[0].uci == nullptr) {
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for (i = 0, co = coords; i < verts_num; i++, co++) {
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mul_project_m4_v3(projectors[0].projmat, *co);
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}
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}
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/* apply coords as UVs */
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for (const int i : polys.index_range()) {
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const blender::IndexRange poly = polys[i];
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if (projectors_num == 1) {
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if (projectors[0].uci) {
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uint fidx = poly.size() - 1;
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do {
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uint lidx = poly.start() + fidx;
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const int vidx = corner_verts[lidx];
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BLI_uvproject_from_camera(
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mloop_uv[lidx], coords[vidx], static_cast<ProjCameraInfo *>(projectors[0].uci));
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} while (fidx--);
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}
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else {
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/* apply transformed coords as UVs */
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uint fidx = poly.size() - 1;
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do {
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uint lidx = poly.start() + fidx;
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const int vidx = corner_verts[lidx];
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copy_v2_v2(mloop_uv[lidx], coords[vidx]);
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} while (fidx--);
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}
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}
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else {
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/* multiple projectors, select the closest to face normal direction */
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int j;
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Projector *best_projector;
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float best_dot;
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/* get the untransformed face normal */
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const blender::float3 face_no = blender::bke::mesh::poly_normal_calc(
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positions, corner_verts.slice(poly));
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/* find the projector which the face points at most directly
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* (projector normal with largest dot product is best)
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*/
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best_dot = dot_v3v3(projectors[0].normal, face_no);
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best_projector = &projectors[0];
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for (j = 1; j < projectors_num; j++) {
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float tmp_dot = dot_v3v3(projectors[j].normal, face_no);
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if (tmp_dot > best_dot) {
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best_dot = tmp_dot;
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best_projector = &projectors[j];
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}
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}
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if (best_projector->uci) {
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uint fidx = poly.size() - 1;
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do {
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uint lidx = poly.start() + fidx;
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const int vidx = corner_verts[lidx];
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BLI_uvproject_from_camera(
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mloop_uv[lidx], coords[vidx], static_cast<ProjCameraInfo *>(best_projector->uci));
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} while (fidx--);
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}
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else {
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uint fidx = poly.size() - 1;
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do {
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uint lidx = poly.start() + fidx;
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const int vidx = corner_verts[lidx];
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mul_v2_project_m4_v3(mloop_uv[lidx], best_projector->projmat, coords[vidx]);
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} while (fidx--);
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}
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}
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}
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MEM_freeN(coords);
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if (free_uci) {
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int j;
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for (j = 0; j < projectors_num; j++) {
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if (projectors[j].uci) {
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MEM_freeN(projectors[j].uci);
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}
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}
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}
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mesh->runtime->is_original_bmesh = false;
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return mesh;
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}
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static Mesh *modifyMesh(ModifierData *md, const ModifierEvalContext *ctx, Mesh *mesh)
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{
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Mesh *result;
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UVProjectModifierData *umd = (UVProjectModifierData *)md;
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result = uvprojectModifier_do(umd, ctx, ctx->object, mesh);
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return result;
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}
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static void panel_draw(const bContext * /*C*/, Panel *panel)
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{
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uiLayout *sub;
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uiLayout *layout = panel->layout;
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PointerRNA ob_ptr;
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PointerRNA *ptr = modifier_panel_get_property_pointers(panel, &ob_ptr);
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PointerRNA obj_data_ptr = RNA_pointer_get(&ob_ptr, "data");
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uiLayoutSetPropSep(layout, true);
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uiItemPointerR(layout, ptr, "uv_layer", &obj_data_ptr, "uv_layers", nullptr, ICON_NONE);
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/* Aspect and Scale are only used for camera projectors. */
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bool has_camera = false;
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RNA_BEGIN (ptr, projector_ptr, "projectors") {
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PointerRNA ob_projector = RNA_pointer_get(&projector_ptr, "object");
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if (!RNA_pointer_is_null(&ob_projector) && RNA_enum_get(&ob_projector, "type") == OB_CAMERA) {
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has_camera = true;
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break;
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}
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}
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RNA_END;
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sub = uiLayoutColumn(layout, true);
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uiLayoutSetActive(sub, has_camera);
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uiItemR(sub, ptr, "aspect_x", 0, nullptr, ICON_NONE);
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uiItemR(sub, ptr, "aspect_y", 0, IFACE_("Y"), ICON_NONE);
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sub = uiLayoutColumn(layout, true);
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uiLayoutSetActive(sub, has_camera);
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uiItemR(sub, ptr, "scale_x", 0, nullptr, ICON_NONE);
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uiItemR(sub, ptr, "scale_y", 0, IFACE_("Y"), ICON_NONE);
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uiItemR(layout, ptr, "projector_count", 0, IFACE_("Projectors"), ICON_NONE);
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RNA_BEGIN (ptr, projector_ptr, "projectors") {
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uiItemR(layout, &projector_ptr, "object", 0, nullptr, ICON_NONE);
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}
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RNA_END;
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modifier_panel_end(layout, ptr);
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}
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static void panelRegister(ARegionType *region_type)
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{
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modifier_panel_register(region_type, eModifierType_UVProject, panel_draw);
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}
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ModifierTypeInfo modifierType_UVProject = {
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/*name*/ N_("UVProject"),
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/*structName*/ "UVProjectModifierData",
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/*structSize*/ sizeof(UVProjectModifierData),
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/*srna*/ &RNA_UVProjectModifier,
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/*type*/ eModifierTypeType_NonGeometrical,
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/*flags*/ eModifierTypeFlag_AcceptsMesh | eModifierTypeFlag_SupportsMapping |
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eModifierTypeFlag_SupportsEditmode | eModifierTypeFlag_EnableInEditmode,
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/*icon*/ ICON_MOD_UVPROJECT,
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/*copyData*/ BKE_modifier_copydata_generic,
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/*deformVerts*/ nullptr,
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/*deformMatrices*/ nullptr,
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/*deformVertsEM*/ nullptr,
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/*deformMatricesEM*/ nullptr,
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/*modifyMesh*/ modifyMesh,
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/*modifyGeometrySet*/ nullptr,
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/*initData*/ initData,
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/*requiredDataMask*/ requiredDataMask,
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/*freeData*/ nullptr,
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/*isDisabled*/ nullptr,
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/*updateDepsgraph*/ updateDepsgraph,
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/*dependsOnTime*/ nullptr,
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/*dependsOnNormals*/ nullptr,
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/*foreachIDLink*/ foreachIDLink,
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/*foreachTexLink*/ nullptr,
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/*freeRuntimeData*/ nullptr,
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/*panelRegister*/ panelRegister,
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/*blendWrite*/ nullptr,
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/*blendRead*/ nullptr,
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};
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