This patch adds evaluation for NURBS, Bezier, and Catmull Rom curves for the new `Curves` data-block. The main difference from the code in `BKE_spline.hh` is that the functionality is not encapsulated in classes. Instead, each function has arguments for all of the information it needs. This makes the code more reusable and removes a bunch of unnecessary complications for keeping track of state. NURBS and Bezier evaluation works the same way as existing code. The Catmull Rom implementation is new, with the basis function based on Cycles code. All three types have some basic tests. For NURBS and Catmull Rom curves, evaluating positions is the same as any generic attribute, so it's implemented by the generic interpolation to evaluated points. Bezier curves are a bit special, because the "handle" control points are stored in a separate attribute. This patch doesn't include generic interpolation to evaluated points for Bezier curves. Ref T95942 Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D14284
387 lines
13 KiB
C++
387 lines
13 KiB
C++
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
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/** \file
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* \ingroup bke
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*/
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#include "BKE_curves.hh"
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#include "testing/testing.h"
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namespace blender::bke::tests {
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static CurvesGeometry create_basic_curves(const int points_size, const int curves_size)
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{
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CurvesGeometry curves(points_size, curves_size);
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const int curve_length = points_size / curves_size;
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for (const int i : curves.curves_range()) {
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curves.offsets()[i] = points_size * curve_length;
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}
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curves.offsets().last() = points_size;
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for (const int i : curves.points_range()) {
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curves.positions()[i] = {float(i), float(i % curve_length), 0.0f};
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}
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return curves;
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}
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TEST(curves_geometry, Empty)
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{
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CurvesGeometry empty(0, 0);
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empty.cyclic();
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float3 min;
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float3 max;
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EXPECT_FALSE(empty.bounds_min_max(min, max));
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}
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TEST(curves_geometry, Move)
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{
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CurvesGeometry curves = create_basic_curves(100, 10);
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const int *offsets_data = curves.offsets().data();
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const float3 *positions_data = curves.positions().data();
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CurvesGeometry other = std::move(curves);
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/* The old curves should be empty, and the offsets are expected to be null. */
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EXPECT_EQ(curves.points_size(), 0); /* NOLINT: bugprone-use-after-move */
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EXPECT_EQ(curves.curve_offsets, nullptr); /* NOLINT: bugprone-use-after-move */
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/* Just a basic check that the new curves work okay. */
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float3 min;
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float3 max;
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EXPECT_TRUE(other.bounds_min_max(min, max));
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curves = std::move(other);
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CurvesGeometry second_other(std::move(curves));
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/* The data should not have been reallocated ever. */
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EXPECT_EQ(second_other.positions().data(), positions_data);
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EXPECT_EQ(second_other.offsets().data(), offsets_data);
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}
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TEST(curves_geometry, CatmullRomEvaluation)
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{
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CurvesGeometry curves(4, 1);
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curves.curve_types().fill(CURVE_TYPE_CATMULL_ROM);
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curves.resolution().fill(12);
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curves.offsets().last() = 4;
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curves.cyclic().fill(false);
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MutableSpan<float3> positions = curves.positions();
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positions[0] = {1, 1, 0};
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positions[1] = {0, 1, 0};
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positions[2] = {0, 0, 0};
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positions[3] = {-1, 0, 0};
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Span<float3> evaluated_positions = curves.evaluated_positions();
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static const Array<float3> result_1{{
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{1, 1, 0},
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{0.948495, 1.00318, 0},
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{0.87963, 1.01157, 0},
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{0.796875, 1.02344, 0},
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{0.703704, 1.03704, 0},
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{0.603588, 1.05064, 0},
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{0.5, 1.0625, 0},
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{0.396412, 1.07089, 0},
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{0.296296, 1.07407, 0},
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{0.203125, 1.07031, 0},
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{0.12037, 1.05787, 0},
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{0.0515046, 1.03501, 0},
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{0, 1, 0},
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{-0.0318287, 0.948495, 0},
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{-0.0462963, 0.87963, 0},
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{-0.046875, 0.796875, 0},
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{-0.037037, 0.703704, 0},
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{-0.0202546, 0.603588, 0},
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{0, 0.5, 0},
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{0.0202546, 0.396412, 0},
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{0.037037, 0.296296, 0},
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{0.046875, 0.203125, 0},
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{0.0462963, 0.12037, 0},
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{0.0318287, 0.0515046, 0},
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{0, 0, 0},
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{-0.0515046, -0.0350116, 0},
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{-0.12037, -0.0578704, 0},
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{-0.203125, -0.0703125, 0},
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{-0.296296, -0.0740741, 0},
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{-0.396412, -0.0708912, 0},
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{-0.5, -0.0625, 0},
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{-0.603588, -0.0506366, 0},
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{-0.703704, -0.037037, 0},
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{-0.796875, -0.0234375, 0},
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{-0.87963, -0.0115741, 0},
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{-0.948495, -0.00318287, 0},
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{-1, 0, 0},
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}};
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for (const int i : evaluated_positions.index_range()) {
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EXPECT_V3_NEAR(evaluated_positions[i], result_1[i], 1e-5f);
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}
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/* Changing the positions shouldn't cause the evaluated positions array to be reallocated. */
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curves.tag_positions_changed();
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curves.evaluated_positions();
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EXPECT_EQ(curves.evaluated_positions().data(), evaluated_positions.data());
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/* Call recalculation (which shouldn't happen because low-level accessors don't tag caches). */
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EXPECT_EQ(evaluated_positions[12].x, 0.0f);
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EXPECT_EQ(evaluated_positions[12].y, 1.0f);
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positions[0] = {1, 0, 0};
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positions[1] = {1, 1, 0};
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positions[2] = {0, 1, 0};
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positions[3] = {0, 0, 0};
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curves.cyclic().fill(true);
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/* Tag topology changed because the new cyclic value is different. */
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curves.tag_topology_changed();
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/* Retrieve the data again since the size should be larger than last time (one more segment). */
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evaluated_positions = curves.evaluated_positions();
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static const Array<float3> result_2{{
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{1, 0, 0},
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{1.03819, 0.0515046, 0},
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{1.06944, 0.12037, 0},
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{1.09375, 0.203125, 0},
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{1.11111, 0.296296, 0},
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{1.12153, 0.396412, 0},
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{1.125, 0.5, 0},
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{1.12153, 0.603588, 0},
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{1.11111, 0.703704, 0},
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{1.09375, 0.796875, 0},
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{1.06944, 0.87963, 0},
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{1.03819, 0.948495, 0},
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{1, 1, 0},
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{0.948495, 1.03819, 0},
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{0.87963, 1.06944, 0},
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{0.796875, 1.09375, 0},
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{0.703704, 1.11111, 0},
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{0.603588, 1.12153, 0},
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{0.5, 1.125, 0},
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{0.396412, 1.12153, 0},
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{0.296296, 1.11111, 0},
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{0.203125, 1.09375, 0},
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{0.12037, 1.06944, 0},
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{0.0515046, 1.03819, 0},
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{0, 1, 0},
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{-0.0381944, 0.948495, 0},
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{-0.0694444, 0.87963, 0},
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{-0.09375, 0.796875, 0},
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{-0.111111, 0.703704, 0},
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{-0.121528, 0.603588, 0},
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{-0.125, 0.5, 0},
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{-0.121528, 0.396412, 0},
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{-0.111111, 0.296296, 0},
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{-0.09375, 0.203125, 0},
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{-0.0694444, 0.12037, 0},
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{-0.0381944, 0.0515046, 0},
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{0, 0, 0},
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{0.0515046, -0.0381944, 0},
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{0.12037, -0.0694444, 0},
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{0.203125, -0.09375, 0},
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{0.296296, -0.111111, 0},
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{0.396412, -0.121528, 0},
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{0.5, -0.125, 0},
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{0.603588, -0.121528, 0},
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{0.703704, -0.111111, 0},
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{0.796875, -0.09375, 0},
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{0.87963, -0.0694444, 0},
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{0.948495, -0.0381944, 0},
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}};
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for (const int i : evaluated_positions.index_range()) {
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EXPECT_V3_NEAR(evaluated_positions[i], result_2[i], 1e-5f);
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}
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}
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TEST(curves_geometry, CatmullRomTwoPointCyclic)
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{
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CurvesGeometry curves(2, 1);
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curves.curve_types().fill(CURVE_TYPE_CATMULL_ROM);
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curves.resolution().fill(12);
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curves.offsets().last() = 2;
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curves.cyclic().fill(true);
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/* The cyclic value should be ignored when there are only two control points. There should
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* be 12 evaluated points for the single segment and an extra for the last point. */
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EXPECT_EQ(curves.evaluated_points_size(), 13);
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}
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TEST(curves_geometry, BezierPositionEvaluation)
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{
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CurvesGeometry curves(2, 1);
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curves.curve_types().fill(CURVE_TYPE_BEZIER);
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curves.resolution().fill(12);
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curves.offsets().last() = 2;
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MutableSpan<float3> handles_left = curves.handle_positions_left();
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MutableSpan<float3> handles_right = curves.handle_positions_right();
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MutableSpan<float3> positions = curves.positions();
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positions.first() = {-1, 0, 0};
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positions.last() = {1, 0, 0};
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handles_right.first() = {-0.5f, 0.5f, 0.0f};
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handles_left.last() = {0, 0, 0};
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/* Dangling handles shouldn't be used in a non-cyclic curve. */
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handles_left.first() = {100, 100, 100};
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handles_right.last() = {100, 100, 100};
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Span<float3> evaluated_positions = curves.evaluated_positions();
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static const Array<float3> result_1{{
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{-1, 0, 0},
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{-0.874711, 0.105035, 0},
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{-0.747685, 0.173611, 0},
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{-0.617188, 0.210937, 0},
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{-0.481481, 0.222222, 0},
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{-0.338831, 0.212674, 0},
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{-0.1875, 0.1875, 0},
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{-0.0257524, 0.15191, 0},
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{0.148148, 0.111111, 0},
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{0.335937, 0.0703125, 0},
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{0.539352, 0.0347222, 0},
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{0.760127, 0.00954859, 0},
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{1, 0, 0},
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}};
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for (const int i : evaluated_positions.index_range()) {
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EXPECT_V3_NEAR(evaluated_positions[i], result_1[i], 1e-5f);
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}
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curves.resize(4, 2);
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curves.curve_types().fill(CURVE_TYPE_BEZIER);
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curves.resolution().fill(9);
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curves.offsets().last() = 4;
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handles_left = curves.handle_positions_left();
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handles_right = curves.handle_positions_right();
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positions = curves.positions();
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positions[2] = {-1, 1, 0};
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positions[3] = {1, 1, 0};
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handles_right[2] = {-0.5f, 1.5f, 0.0f};
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handles_left[3] = {0, 1, 0};
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/* Dangling handles shouldn't be used in a non-cyclic curve. */
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handles_left[2] = {-100, -100, -100};
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handles_right[3] = {-100, -100, -100};
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evaluated_positions = curves.evaluated_positions();
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EXPECT_EQ(evaluated_positions.size(), 20);
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static const Array<float3> result_2{{
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{-1, 0, 0},
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{-0.832647, 0.131687, 0},
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{-0.66118, 0.201646, 0},
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{-0.481481, 0.222222, 0},
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{-0.289438, 0.205761, 0},
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{-0.0809327, 0.164609, 0},
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{0.148148, 0.111111, 0},
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{0.40192, 0.0576133, 0},
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{0.684499, 0.016461, 0},
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{1, 0, 0},
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{-1, 1, 0},
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{-0.832647, 1.13169, 0},
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{-0.66118, 1.20165, 0},
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{-0.481481, 1.22222, 0},
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{-0.289438, 1.20576, 0},
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{-0.0809327, 1.16461, 0},
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{0.148148, 1.11111, 0},
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{0.40192, 1.05761, 0},
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{0.684499, 1.01646, 0},
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{1, 1, 0},
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}};
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for (const int i : evaluated_positions.index_range()) {
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EXPECT_V3_NEAR(evaluated_positions[i], result_2[i], 1e-5f);
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}
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}
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TEST(curves_geometry, NURBSEvaluation)
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{
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CurvesGeometry curves(4, 1);
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curves.curve_types().fill(CURVE_TYPE_NURBS);
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curves.resolution().fill(10);
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curves.offsets().last() = 4;
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MutableSpan<float3> positions = curves.positions();
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positions[0] = {1, 1, 0};
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positions[1] = {0, 1, 0};
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positions[2] = {0, 0, 0};
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positions[3] = {-1, 0, 0};
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Span<float3> evaluated_positions = curves.evaluated_positions();
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static const Array<float3> result_1{{
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{0.166667, 0.833333, 0}, {0.150006, 0.815511, 0}, {0.134453, 0.796582, 0},
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{0.119924, 0.776627, 0}, {0.106339, 0.75573, 0}, {0.0936146, 0.733972, 0},
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{0.0816693, 0.711434, 0}, {0.0704211, 0.6882, 0}, {0.0597879, 0.66435, 0},
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{0.0496877, 0.639968, 0}, {0.0400385, 0.615134, 0}, {0.0307584, 0.589931, 0},
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{0.0217653, 0.564442, 0}, {0.0129772, 0.538747, 0}, {0.00431208, 0.512929, 0},
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{-0.00431208, 0.487071, 0}, {-0.0129772, 0.461253, 0}, {-0.0217653, 0.435558, 0},
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{-0.0307584, 0.410069, 0}, {-0.0400385, 0.384866, 0}, {-0.0496877, 0.360032, 0},
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{-0.0597878, 0.33565, 0}, {-0.0704211, 0.3118, 0}, {-0.0816693, 0.288566, 0},
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{-0.0936146, 0.266028, 0}, {-0.106339, 0.24427, 0}, {-0.119924, 0.223373, 0},
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{-0.134453, 0.203418, 0}, {-0.150006, 0.184489, 0}, {-0.166667, 0.166667, 0},
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}};
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for (const int i : evaluated_positions.index_range()) {
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EXPECT_V3_NEAR(evaluated_positions[i], result_1[i], 1e-5f);
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}
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/* Test a cyclic curve. */
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curves.cyclic().fill(true);
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curves.tag_topology_changed();
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evaluated_positions = curves.evaluated_positions();
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static const Array<float3> result_2{{
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{0.166667, 0.833333, 0}, {0.121333, 0.778667, 0},
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{0.084, 0.716, 0}, {0.0526667, 0.647333, 0},
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{0.0253333, 0.574667, 0}, {0, 0.5, 0},
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{-0.0253333, 0.425333, 0}, {-0.0526667, 0.352667, 0},
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{-0.084, 0.284, 0}, {-0.121333, 0.221333, 0},
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{-0.166667, 0.166667, 0}, {-0.221, 0.121667, 0},
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{-0.281333, 0.0866667, 0}, {-0.343667, 0.0616666, 0},
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{-0.404, 0.0466667, 0}, {-0.458333, 0.0416667, 0},
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{-0.502667, 0.0466667, 0}, {-0.533, 0.0616666, 0},
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{-0.545333, 0.0866667, 0}, {-0.535667, 0.121667, 0},
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{-0.5, 0.166667, 0}, {-0.436, 0.221334, 0},
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{-0.348, 0.284, 0}, {-0.242, 0.352667, 0},
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{-0.124, 0.425333, 0}, {0, 0.5, 0},
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{0.124, 0.574667, 0}, {0.242, 0.647333, 0},
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{0.348, 0.716, 0}, {0.436, 0.778667, 0},
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{0.5, 0.833333, 0}, {0.535667, 0.878334, 0},
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{0.545333, 0.913333, 0}, {0.533, 0.938333, 0},
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{0.502667, 0.953333, 0}, {0.458333, 0.958333, 0},
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{0.404, 0.953333, 0}, {0.343667, 0.938333, 0},
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{0.281333, 0.913333, 0}, {0.221, 0.878333, 0},
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}};
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for (const int i : evaluated_positions.index_range()) {
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EXPECT_V3_NEAR(evaluated_positions[i], result_2[i], 1e-5f);
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}
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/* Test a circular cyclic curve with weights. */
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positions[0] = {1, 0, 0};
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positions[1] = {1, 1, 0};
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positions[2] = {0, 1, 0};
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positions[3] = {0, 0, 0};
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curves.nurbs_weights().fill(1.0f);
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curves.nurbs_weights()[0] = 4.0f;
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curves.tag_positions_changed();
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static const Array<float3> result_3{{
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{0.888889, 0.555556, 0}, {0.837792, 0.643703, 0}, {0.773885, 0.727176, 0},
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{0.698961, 0.800967, 0}, {0.616125, 0.860409, 0}, {0.529412, 0.901961, 0},
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{0.443152, 0.923773, 0}, {0.361289, 0.925835, 0}, {0.286853, 0.909695, 0},
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{0.221722, 0.877894, 0}, {0.166667, 0.833333, 0}, {0.122106, 0.778278, 0},
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{0.0903055, 0.713148, 0}, {0.0741654, 0.638711, 0}, {0.0762274, 0.556847, 0},
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{0.0980392, 0.470588, 0}, {0.139591, 0.383875, 0}, {0.199032, 0.301039, 0},
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{0.272824, 0.226114, 0}, {0.356297, 0.162208, 0}, {0.444444, 0.111111, 0},
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{0.531911, 0.0731388, 0}, {0.612554, 0.0468976, 0}, {0.683378, 0.0301622, 0},
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{0.74391, 0.0207962, 0}, {0.794872, 0.017094, 0}, {0.837411, 0.017839, 0},
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{0.872706, 0.0222583, 0}, {0.901798, 0.0299677, 0}, {0.925515, 0.0409445, 0},
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{0.944444, 0.0555556, 0}, {0.959056, 0.0744855, 0}, {0.970032, 0.0982019, 0},
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{0.977742, 0.127294, 0}, {0.982161, 0.162589, 0}, {0.982906, 0.205128, 0},
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{0.979204, 0.256091, 0}, {0.969838, 0.316622, 0}, {0.953102, 0.387446, 0},
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{0.926861, 0.468089, 0},
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}};
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evaluated_positions = curves.evaluated_positions();
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for (const int i : evaluated_positions.index_range()) {
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EXPECT_V3_NEAR(evaluated_positions[i], result_3[i], 1e-5f);
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}
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}
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} // namespace blender::bke::tests
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