Files
test2/scripts/addons_core/rigify/utils/misc.py
Sybren A. Stüvel d989117f09 Fix: correct RNA property access in Rigify
Ensure that Rigify correctly handles RNA properties as RNA properties.
Before, it mixed dictionary-style and attribute-style access, but
since 7276b2009a that is no longer
possible.

This means that the (un)registration of the RNA properties needs to
happen in two places: the add-on itself, and the code it generates in
the rig. To be able to inject the code into a blend file, Rigify needs
to access it as string. This commit introduces a new way of dealing
with this: it just has normal code, and uses Python's
[`inspect.getsource()`][getsource] to get that code as string for
injection into the rig file.

[getsource]: https://docs.python.org/3/library/inspect.html#inspect.getsource

The biggest chunk of code in this commit deals with the 'Copy
Parameters', 'Copy Type & Parameters', and 'Mirror Type & Parameters'
operators. Since it's no longer possible to access RNA properties as
dict-like custom properties, new code was written to recursively copy
`bpy.types.PropertyGroup` instances. Eventually this may end up in
Blender itself, but that would mean writing more thorough checks and
making sure it works in many cases. And it might be easier to
implement this on the C++ side, where it should just be a matter of
exposing one `IDP_CopyPropertyContent()` call to the Python API.
That's all for another Blender release, though -- for now this'll have
to do to fix up Rigify for 5.0.

Fixes: #146675
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/147199
2025-10-07 11:37:12 +02:00

534 lines
16 KiB
Python

# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2019-2022 Blender Foundation
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
import bpy
import math
import collections
import typing
from abc import ABC
from itertools import tee, chain, islice, repeat, permutations
from mathutils import Vector, Matrix, Color
from rna_prop_ui import rna_idprop_value_to_python
T = typing.TypeVar('T')
IdType = typing.TypeVar('IdType', bound=bpy.types.ID)
AnyVector = Vector | typing.Sequence[float]
##############################################
# Math
##############################################
axis_vectors = {
'x': (1, 0, 0),
'y': (0, 1, 0),
'z': (0, 0, 1),
'-x': (-1, 0, 0),
'-y': (0, -1, 0),
'-z': (0, 0, -1),
}
# Matrices that reshuffle axis order and/or invert them
shuffle_matrix = {
sx + x + sy + y + sz + z: Matrix((
axis_vectors[sx + x], axis_vectors[sy + y], axis_vectors[sz + z]
)).transposed().freeze()
for x, y, z in permutations(['x', 'y', 'z'])
for sx in ('', '-')
for sy in ('', '-')
for sz in ('', '-')
}
def angle_on_plane(plane: Vector, vec1: Vector, vec2: Vector):
""" Return the angle between two vectors projected onto a plane.
"""
plane.normalize()
vec1 = vec1 - (plane * (vec1.dot(plane)))
vec2 = vec2 - (plane * (vec2.dot(plane)))
vec1.normalize()
vec2.normalize()
# Determine the angle
angle = math.acos(max(-1.0, min(1.0, vec1.dot(vec2))))
if angle < 0.00001: # close enough to zero that sign doesn't matter
return angle
# Determine the sign of the angle
vec3 = vec2.cross(vec1)
vec3.normalize()
sign = vec3.dot(plane)
if sign >= 0:
sign = 1
else:
sign = -1
return angle * sign
# Convert between a matrix and axis+roll representations.
# Re-export the C implementation internally used by bones.
matrix_from_axis_roll = bpy.types.Bone.MatrixFromAxisRoll
axis_roll_from_matrix = bpy.types.Bone.AxisRollFromMatrix
def matrix_from_axis_pair(y_axis: AnyVector, other_axis: AnyVector, axis_name: str):
assert axis_name in 'xz'
y_axis = Vector(y_axis).normalized()
if axis_name == 'x':
z_axis = Vector(other_axis).cross(y_axis).normalized()
x_axis = y_axis.cross(z_axis)
else:
x_axis = y_axis.cross(other_axis).normalized()
z_axis = x_axis.cross(y_axis)
return Matrix((x_axis, y_axis, z_axis)).transposed()
##############################################
# Color correction functions
##############################################
# noinspection SpellCheckingInspection
def linsrgb_to_srgb(linsrgb: float):
"""Convert physically linear RGB values into sRGB ones. The transform is
uniform in the components, so *linsrgb* can be of any shape.
*linsrgb* values should range between 0 and 1, inclusively.
"""
# From Wikipedia, but easy analogue to the above.
gamma = 1.055 * linsrgb**(1. / 2.4) - 0.055
scale = linsrgb * 12.92
# return np.where (linsrgb > 0.0031308, gamma, scale)
if linsrgb > 0.0031308:
return gamma
return scale
def gamma_correct(color: Color):
corrected_color = Color()
for i, component in enumerate(color): # noqa
corrected_color[i] = linsrgb_to_srgb(color[i]) # noqa
return corrected_color
##############################################
# Iterators
##############################################
# noinspection SpellCheckingInspection
def padnone(iterable, pad=None):
return chain(iterable, repeat(pad))
# noinspection SpellCheckingInspection
def pairwise_nozip(iterable):
"""s -> (s0,s1), (s1,s2), (s2,s3), ..."""
a, b = tee(iterable)
next(b, None)
return a, b
def pairwise(iterable):
"""s -> (s0,s1), (s1,s2), (s2,s3), ..."""
a, b = tee(iterable)
next(b, None)
return zip(a, b)
def map_list(func, *inputs):
"""[func(a0,b0...), func(a1,b1...), ...]"""
return list(map(func, *inputs))
def skip(n, iterable):
"""Returns an iterator skipping first n elements of an iterable."""
iterator = iter(iterable)
if n == 1:
next(iterator, None)
else:
next(islice(iterator, n, n), None)
return iterator
def map_apply(func, *inputs):
"""Apply the function to inputs like map for side effects, discarding results."""
collections.deque(map(func, *inputs), maxlen=0)
def find_index(sequence, item, default=None):
for i, elem in enumerate(sequence):
if elem == item:
return i
return default
def flatten_children(iterable: typing.Iterable):
"""Enumerate the iterator items as well as their children in the tree order."""
for item in iterable:
yield item
yield from flatten_children(item.children)
def flatten_parents(item):
"""Enumerate the item and all its parents."""
while item:
yield item
item = item.parent
##############################################
# Lazy references
##############################################
Lazy: typing.TypeAlias = T | typing.Callable[[], T]
OptionalLazy: typing.TypeAlias = typing.Optional[T | typing.Callable[[], T]]
def force_lazy(value: OptionalLazy[T]) -> T:
"""If the argument is callable, invokes it without arguments.
Otherwise, returns the argument as is."""
if callable(value):
return value()
else:
return value
class LazyRef(typing.Generic[T]):
"""Hashable lazy reference. When called, evaluates (foo, 'a', 'b'...) as foo('a','b')
if foo is callable. Otherwise, the remaining arguments are used as attribute names or
keys, like foo.a.b or foo.a[b] etc."""
def __init__(self, first, *args):
self.first = first
self.args = tuple(args)
self.first_hashable = first.__hash__ is not None
def __repr__(self):
return 'LazyRef{}'.format((self.first, *self.args))
def __eq__(self, other):
return (
isinstance(other, LazyRef) and
(self.first == other.first if self.first_hashable else self.first is other.first) and
self.args == other.args
)
def __hash__(self):
return (hash(self.first) if self.first_hashable
else hash(id(self.first))) ^ hash(self.args)
def __call__(self) -> T:
first = self.first
if callable(first):
return first(*self.args)
for item in self.args:
if isinstance(first, (dict, list)):
first = first[item]
else:
first = getattr(first, item)
return first
##############################################
# Misc
##############################################
def copy_attributes(a, b):
keys = dir(a)
for key in keys:
if not (key.startswith("_") or
key.startswith("error_") or
key in ("group", "is_valid", "is_valid", "bl_rna")):
try:
setattr(b, key, getattr(a, key))
except AttributeError:
pass
def property_to_python(value) -> typing.Any:
value = rna_idprop_value_to_python(value)
if isinstance(value, dict):
return {k: property_to_python(v) for k, v in value.items()}
elif isinstance(value, list):
return map_list(property_to_python, value)
else:
return value
def clone_parameters(target):
return property_to_python(dict(target))
def propgroup_to_dict(source: bpy.types.PropertyGroup) -> dict[str, typing.Any]:
"""Convert a bpy.types.PropertyGroup to a dictionary.
Note that this follows much of the same logic as `assign_rna_properties()` below.
"""
# Precondition check.
assert isinstance(source, bpy.types.PropertyGroup), "Source must be PropertyGroup, but is {!r}".format(type(source))
# Copy the property values one by one.
skip_properties = {'rna_type', 'bl_rna'}
dictionary = {}
for prop in source.bl_rna.properties:
attr = prop.identifier
if attr in skip_properties:
continue
# Un-set properties if necessary:
try:
is_set = source.is_property_set(attr)
except TypeError as ex:
raise TypeError("{!s} on {!s}".format('; '.join(ex.args), source)) from None
if not is_set:
continue
# Set properties, depending on their type:
value = getattr(source, attr)
match prop.type:
# Directly assignable types:
case 'BOOLEAN' | 'INT' | 'FLOAT' | 'ENUM' | 'STRING':
dictionary[attr] = value
# Treat as list-like:
case 'COLLECTION':
target_coll = [propgroup_to_dict(source_item) for source_item in value]
dictionary[attr] = target_coll
# Pointer properties are treated depending on the type they point
# to. PropertyGroups have to be dealt with by recursion, while other
# types can be assigned directly.
case 'POINTER':
if isinstance(value, bpy.types.PropertyGroup):
dictionary[attr] = propgroup_to_dict(value)
continue
dictionary[attr] = value
case _:
raise TypeError("no implementation for RNA property {!r} type {!r}".format(prop.identifier, prop.type))
return dictionary
def assign_parameters(target, val_dict=None, **params):
if val_dict is not None:
for key in list(target.keys()):
del target[key]
data = {**val_dict, **params}
else:
data = params
for key, value in data.items():
try:
target[key] = value
except Exception as e:
raise Exception(f"Couldn't set {key} to {value}: {e}")
def assign_rna_properties(target: bpy.types.PropertyGroup,
source: bpy.types.PropertyGroup | dict[str, typing.Any]) -> None:
"""Basically calling `setattr(target, attribute, value_from_source)` for each property of `target`.
Note that this follows much of the same logic as `propgroup_to_dict()` above.
"""
# Precondition checks.
assert isinstance(target, bpy.types.PropertyGroup), "Target must be PropertyGroup, but is {!r}".format(type(target))
assert isinstance(source, (bpy.types.PropertyGroup, dict)
), "Source must be PropertyGroup or dict, but is {!r}".format(type(source))
if isinstance(source, bpy.types.PropertyGroup):
assert (target.__class__ == source.__class__), "Source and target must be PropertyGroups of the same type."
def _setattr(prop_identifier, value):
"""Wrapper around setattr() that has more concrete info in its exception when it fails."""
try:
setattr(target, prop_identifier, value)
except AttributeError as ex:
raise AttributeError(
"Could not set {!r}.{!s} = {!r} (type={!s}): {!s}".format(
target, prop_identifier, value, type(value), ex)) from None
# Dynamically construct functions to create an abstraction around dict vs. PropertyGroup.
if isinstance(source, dict):
def _is_property_set(prop_identifier: str) -> bool:
return prop_identifier in source
def _get_value(prop_identifier: str) -> typing.Any:
return source[prop_identifier]
else:
def _is_property_set(prop_identifier: str) -> bool:
return source.is_property_set(prop_identifier)
def _get_value(prop_identifier: str) -> typing.Any:
return getattr(source, prop_identifier)
# Copy the property values one by one.
skip_properties = {'rna_type', 'bl_rna'}
for prop in target.bl_rna.properties:
attr = prop.identifier
if attr in skip_properties:
continue
# Un-set properties if necessary:
try:
is_set = _is_property_set(attr)
except TypeError as ex:
raise TypeError("{!s} on {!s}".format('; '.join(ex.args), source)) from None
if not is_set:
target.property_unset(attr)
continue
# Set properties, depending on their type:
value = _get_value(attr)
match prop.type:
# Directly assignable types:
case 'BOOLEAN' | 'INT' | 'FLOAT' | 'ENUM' | 'STRING':
if target.is_property_readonly(attr):
continue
_setattr(attr, value)
# Treat as list-like:
case 'COLLECTION':
target_coll = getattr(target, attr)
target_coll.clear()
for source_item in value:
target_item = target_coll.add()
assign_rna_properties(target_item, source_item)
# Pointer properties are treated depending on the type they point
# to. PropertyGroups have to be dealt with by recursion, while other
# types can be assigned directly.
case 'POINTER':
if isinstance(value, bpy.types.PropertyGroup):
assign_rna_properties(getattr(target, attr), value)
continue
if target.is_property_readonly(attr):
continue
_setattr(attr, value)
case _:
raise TypeError("no implementation for RNA property {!r} type {!r}".format(prop.identifier, prop.type))
def select_object(context: bpy.types.Context, obj: bpy.types.Object, deselect_all=False):
view_layer = context.view_layer
if deselect_all:
for layer_obj in view_layer.objects:
layer_obj.select_set(False) # deselect all objects
obj.select_set(True)
view_layer.objects.active = obj
def choose_next_uid(collection: typing.Iterable, prop_name: str, *, min_value=0):
return 1 + max(
(getattr(obj, prop_name, min_value - 1) for obj in collection),
default=min_value - 1,
)
##############################################
# Text
##############################################
def wrap_list_to_lines(prefix: str, delimiters: tuple[str, str] | str,
items: typing.Iterable[str], *,
limit=90, indent=4) -> list[str]:
"""
Generate a string representation of a list of items, wrapping lines if necessary.
Args:
prefix: Text of the first line before the list.
delimiters: Start and end of list delimiters.
items: List items, already converted to strings.
limit: Maximum line length.
indent: Wrapped line indent relative to prefix.
"""
start, end = delimiters
items = list(items)
simple_line = prefix + start + ', '.join(items) + end
if not items or len(simple_line) <= limit:
return [simple_line]
prefix_indent = prefix[0: len(prefix) - len(prefix.lstrip())]
inner_indent = prefix_indent + ' ' * indent
result = []
line = prefix + start
for item in items:
item_repr = item + ','
if not result or len(line) + len(item_repr) + 1 > limit:
result.append(line)
line = inner_indent + item_repr
else:
line += ' ' + item_repr
result.append(line[:-1] + end)
return result
##############################################
# Typing
##############################################
class TypedObject(bpy.types.Object, typing.Generic[IdType]):
data: IdType
ArmatureObject = TypedObject[bpy.types.Armature]
MeshObject = TypedObject[bpy.types.Mesh]
def verify_armature_obj(obj: bpy.types.Object) -> ArmatureObject:
assert obj and obj.type == 'ARMATURE'
return obj # noqa
def verify_mesh_obj(obj: bpy.types.Object) -> MeshObject:
assert obj and obj.type == 'MESH'
return obj # noqa
class IdPropSequence(typing.Mapping[str, T], typing.Sequence[T], ABC):
def __getitem__(self, item: str | int) -> T:
pass
def __setitem__(self, key: str | int, value: T):
pass
def __iter__(self) -> typing.Iterator[T]:
pass
def add(self) -> T:
pass
def clear(self):
pass
def move(self, from_idx: int, to_idx: int):
pass
def remove(self, item: int):
pass