Files
test2/tests/python/bl_pyapi_bpy_app_tempdir.py
Campbell Barton 87c4f47312 Fix #139585: Blender could erase OS root
Temporary directory handling had a logical error, assuming the
"session" temporary directory was owned and created by Blender
and could be recursively removed on exit.

However, it's possible creating the session sub-directory fails,
in that case the temporary directory was used for the "session".
This meant setting `C:\` as the temporary directory in the preferences
would attempt to recursively remove `C:\` on exit.

Resolve with the following changes:

- Only perform a recursive removal on the temporary directory
  if a session sub-directory was created.

- If the creating the user-preferences temporary "session" sub-directory
  fails fall back to the systems temporary directory and try to
  create the "session" directory there.

  Previously this was only done if the preference path didn't exist.
  The preferences path was still used if it existed but couldn't be
  written to.

Include a test to ensure this is working as expected.

Ref !144042
2025-08-06 23:13:58 +00:00

213 lines
6.8 KiB
Python

# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2025 Blender Authors
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
# ./blender.bin --background --factory-startup --python tests/python/bl_tempfile.py -- --verbose
# NOTE(ideasman42):
#
# - Creating a directory without write permissions across all supported platforms
# is it not trivial, for the purpose of these tests simply create a file as a way of
# pointing to a temporary path which can't have sub-directories created under it.
#
# - Internally, when no temporary path is set the hard coded path `/tmp/` is used.
# For the purpose of the tests being complete - control over this path would be needed too.
#
# - When changing the temp directory & on exit
# Blender's *session* temp directory is recursively removed.
#
# These tests were added as part of a fix for a serious flaw (see #144042)
# which would recursively delete the users `C:\` since the tests aren't sand-boxed
# all of the following tests reference paths within a newly creating temporary directory
# instead of referencing root paths to avoid risks for developers who run tests.
#
# - A related test exists `BLI_tempfile_test.cc` however this doesn't deal with
# Blender's user preferences and fallbacks used in Blender.
#
__all__ = (
"main",
)
import os
import unittest
import tempfile
is_win32 = os.name == "nt"
TEMP_ENV = "TEMP" if is_win32 else "TMPDIR"
# TODO: remove this. Since it's checked, it must be removed!
if os.environ.get("TMP") is not None:
del os.environ["TMP"]
BASE_DIR = ""
def system_temp_set(path: str) -> None:
os.environ[TEMP_ENV] = path
def prefs_temp_set(path: str) -> None:
import bpy # type: ignore
bpy.context.preferences.filepaths.temporary_directory = path
def prefs_temp_get() -> str:
import bpy
result = bpy.context.preferences.filepaths.temporary_directory
assert isinstance(result, str)
return result
def blender_tempdir_session_get() -> str:
import bpy
result = bpy.app.tempdir
assert isinstance(result, str)
return result
def empty_file(path: str) -> None:
with open(path, 'wb') as _fh:
pass
def commonpath_safe(paths: list[str]) -> str:
if is_win32:
try:
return os.path.commonpath(paths)
except ValueError:
# Workaround error on Windows.
# ValueError: Paths don't have the same drive
return ""
return os.path.commonpath(paths)
class TestTempDir(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self) -> None:
print(prefs_temp_get())
assert prefs_temp_get() == ""
system_temp_set("")
prefs_temp_set("")
def tearDown(self) -> None:
prefs_temp_set("")
system_temp_set("")
def test_fallback(self) -> None:
# Set a file for preferences & system temp, ensure neither are used.
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tempdir:
temp_sys = os.path.join(tempdir, "a_sys")
temp_bpy = os.path.join(tempdir, "b_bpy")
empty_file(temp_sys)
empty_file(temp_bpy)
system_temp_set(temp_sys)
prefs_temp_set(temp_bpy)
temp_session = blender_tempdir_session_get()
# Ensure neither are used.
# This will try to use `/tmp/`.
commonpath_test = commonpath_safe([temp_sys, temp_session])
self.assertFalse(commonpath_test and os.path.samefile(temp_sys, commonpath_test))
commonpath_test = commonpath_safe([temp_bpy, temp_session])
self.assertFalse(commonpath_test and os.path.samefile(temp_bpy, commonpath_test))
def test_system(self) -> None:
# Set an file as the preferences temp directory, ensure the system path is used.
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tempdir:
temp_sys = os.path.join(tempdir, "a_sys")
temp_bpy = os.path.join(tempdir, "b_bpy")
os.mkdir(temp_sys)
empty_file(temp_bpy)
system_temp_set(temp_sys)
prefs_temp_set(temp_bpy)
temp_session = blender_tempdir_session_get()
self.assertTrue(os.path.samefile(temp_sys, os.path.commonpath([temp_sys, temp_session])))
def test_prefs(self) -> None:
# Set an file as the system temp directory, ensure the preferences path is used.
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tempdir:
temp_sys = os.path.join(tempdir, "a_sys")
temp_bpy = os.path.join(tempdir, "b_bpy")
empty_file(temp_sys)
os.mkdir(temp_bpy)
system_temp_set(temp_sys)
prefs_temp_set(temp_bpy)
temp_session = blender_tempdir_session_get()
self.assertTrue(os.path.samefile(temp_bpy, os.path.commonpath([temp_bpy, temp_session])))
def test_system_to_prefs(self) -> None:
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tempdir:
temp_sys = os.path.join(tempdir, "a_sys")
temp_bpy = os.path.join(tempdir, "b_bpy")
os.mkdir(temp_sys)
empty_file(temp_bpy)
system_temp_set(temp_sys)
prefs_temp_set(temp_bpy)
temp_session = blender_tempdir_session_get()
self.assertTrue(os.path.samefile(temp_sys, os.path.commonpath([temp_sys, temp_session])))
# Now set the preferences and ensure the previous directory gets purged and the new one set.
os.unlink(temp_bpy)
os.mkdir(temp_bpy)
# Ensure the preferences path is now used.
prefs_temp_set(temp_bpy)
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(temp_session))
temp_session = blender_tempdir_session_get()
self.assertTrue(os.path.samefile(temp_bpy, os.path.commonpath([temp_bpy, temp_session])))
def test_prefs_to_system(self) -> None:
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tempdir:
temp_sys = os.path.join(tempdir, "a_sys")
temp_bpy = os.path.join(tempdir, "b_bpy")
empty_file(temp_sys)
os.mkdir(temp_bpy)
system_temp_set(temp_sys)
prefs_temp_set(temp_bpy)
temp_session = blender_tempdir_session_get()
self.assertTrue(os.path.samefile(temp_bpy, os.path.commonpath([temp_bpy, temp_session])))
# Now set the preferences and ensure the previous directory gets purged and the new one set.
os.unlink(temp_sys)
os.mkdir(temp_sys)
# Ensure the system path is now used.
prefs_temp_set(temp_sys)
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(temp_session))
temp_session = blender_tempdir_session_get()
self.assertTrue(os.path.samefile(temp_sys, os.path.commonpath([temp_sys, temp_session])))
def main():
import sys
unittest.main(argv=[__file__] + (sys.argv[sys.argv.index("--") + 1:] if "--" in sys.argv else []))
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()