Files
test2/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/subdiv_converter_mesh.c
Kévin Dietrich 4425e0cd64 Subdivision: add support for vertex creasing
This adds vertex creasing support for OpenSubDiv for modeling, rendering,
Alembic and USD I/O.

For modeling, vertex creasing follows the edge creasing implementation with an
operator accessible through the Vertex menu in Edit Mode, and some parameter in
the properties panel. The option in the Subsurf and Multires to use edge
creasing also affects vertex creasing.

The vertex crease data is stored as a CustomData layer, unlike edge creases
which for now are stored in `MEdge`, but will in the future also be moved to
a `CustomData` layer. See comments for details on the difference in behavior
for the `CD_CREASE` layer between egdes and vertices.

For Cycles this adds sockets on the Mesh node to hold data about which vertices
are creased (one socket for the indices, one for the weigths).

Viewport rendering of vertex creasing reuses the same color scheme as for edges
and creased vertices are drawn bigger than uncreased vertices.

For Alembic and USD, vertex crease support follows the edge crease
implementation, they are always read, but only exported if a `Subsurf` modifier
is present on the Mesh.

Reviewed By: brecht, fclem, sergey, sybren, campbellbarton

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D10145
2022-01-20 12:21:34 +01:00

413 lines
14 KiB
C

/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*
* The Original Code is Copyright (C) 2018 by Blender Foundation.
* All rights reserved.
*/
/** \file
* \ingroup bke
*/
#include "subdiv_converter.h"
#include <string.h>
#include "DNA_mesh_types.h"
#include "DNA_meshdata_types.h"
#include "BLI_bitmap.h"
#include "BLI_utildefines.h"
#include "BKE_customdata.h"
#include "BKE_mesh_mapping.h"
#include "BKE_subdiv.h"
#include "MEM_guardedalloc.h"
#include "opensubdiv_capi.h"
#include "opensubdiv_converter_capi.h"
#include "bmesh_class.h"
/* Enable work-around for non-working CPU evaluator when using bilinear scheme.
* This forces Catmark scheme with all edges marked as infinitely sharp. */
#define BUGGY_SIMPLE_SCHEME_WORKAROUND 1
typedef struct ConverterStorage {
SubdivSettings settings;
const Mesh *mesh;
/* CustomData layer for vertex sharpnesses. */
const float *cd_vertex_crease;
/* Indexed by loop index, value denotes index of face-varying vertex
* which corresponds to the UV coordinate.
*/
int *loop_uv_indices;
int num_uv_coordinates;
/* Indexed by coarse mesh elements, gives index of corresponding element
* with ignoring all non-manifold entities.
*
* NOTE: This isn't strictly speaking manifold, this is more like non-loose
* geometry index. As in, index of element as if there were no loose edges
* or vertices in the mesh.
*/
int *manifold_vertex_index;
/* Indexed by vertex index from mesh, corresponds to whether this vertex has
* infinite sharpness due to non-manifold topology.
*/
BLI_bitmap *infinite_sharp_vertices_map;
/* Reverse mapping to above. */
int *manifold_vertex_index_reverse;
int *manifold_edge_index_reverse;
/* Number of non-loose elements. */
int num_manifold_vertices;
int num_manifold_edges;
} ConverterStorage;
static OpenSubdiv_SchemeType get_scheme_type(const OpenSubdiv_Converter *converter)
{
#if BUGGY_SIMPLE_SCHEME_WORKAROUND
(void)converter;
return OSD_SCHEME_CATMARK;
#else
ConverterStorage *storage = converter->user_data;
if (storage->settings.is_simple) {
return OSD_SCHEME_BILINEAR;
}
else {
return OSD_SCHEME_CATMARK;
}
#endif
}
static OpenSubdiv_VtxBoundaryInterpolation get_vtx_boundary_interpolation(
const struct OpenSubdiv_Converter *converter)
{
ConverterStorage *storage = converter->user_data;
return BKE_subdiv_converter_vtx_boundary_interpolation_from_settings(&storage->settings);
}
static OpenSubdiv_FVarLinearInterpolation get_fvar_linear_interpolation(
const OpenSubdiv_Converter *converter)
{
ConverterStorage *storage = converter->user_data;
return BKE_subdiv_converter_fvar_linear_from_settings(&storage->settings);
}
static bool specifies_full_topology(const OpenSubdiv_Converter *UNUSED(converter))
{
return false;
}
static int get_num_faces(const OpenSubdiv_Converter *converter)
{
ConverterStorage *storage = converter->user_data;
return storage->mesh->totpoly;
}
static int get_num_edges(const OpenSubdiv_Converter *converter)
{
ConverterStorage *storage = converter->user_data;
return storage->num_manifold_edges;
}
static int get_num_vertices(const OpenSubdiv_Converter *converter)
{
ConverterStorage *storage = converter->user_data;
return storage->num_manifold_vertices;
}
static int get_num_face_vertices(const OpenSubdiv_Converter *converter, int manifold_face_index)
{
ConverterStorage *storage = converter->user_data;
return storage->mesh->mpoly[manifold_face_index].totloop;
}
static void get_face_vertices(const OpenSubdiv_Converter *converter,
int manifold_face_index,
int *manifold_face_vertices)
{
ConverterStorage *storage = converter->user_data;
const MPoly *poly = &storage->mesh->mpoly[manifold_face_index];
const MLoop *mloop = storage->mesh->mloop;
for (int corner = 0; corner < poly->totloop; corner++) {
manifold_face_vertices[corner] =
storage->manifold_vertex_index[mloop[poly->loopstart + corner].v];
}
}
static void get_edge_vertices(const OpenSubdiv_Converter *converter,
int manifold_edge_index,
int *manifold_edge_vertices)
{
ConverterStorage *storage = converter->user_data;
const int edge_index = storage->manifold_edge_index_reverse[manifold_edge_index];
const MEdge *edge = &storage->mesh->medge[edge_index];
manifold_edge_vertices[0] = storage->manifold_vertex_index[edge->v1];
manifold_edge_vertices[1] = storage->manifold_vertex_index[edge->v2];
}
static float get_edge_sharpness(const OpenSubdiv_Converter *converter, int manifold_edge_index)
{
ConverterStorage *storage = converter->user_data;
#if BUGGY_SIMPLE_SCHEME_WORKAROUND
if (storage->settings.is_simple) {
return 10.0f;
}
#endif
if (!storage->settings.use_creases) {
return 0.0f;
}
const int edge_index = storage->manifold_edge_index_reverse[manifold_edge_index];
const MEdge *medge = storage->mesh->medge;
return BKE_subdiv_crease_to_sharpness_char(medge[edge_index].crease);
}
static bool is_infinite_sharp_vertex(const OpenSubdiv_Converter *converter,
int manifold_vertex_index)
{
ConverterStorage *storage = converter->user_data;
#if BUGGY_SIMPLE_SCHEME_WORKAROUND
if (storage->settings.is_simple) {
return true;
}
#endif
const int vertex_index = storage->manifold_vertex_index_reverse[manifold_vertex_index];
return BLI_BITMAP_TEST_BOOL(storage->infinite_sharp_vertices_map, vertex_index);
}
static float get_vertex_sharpness(const OpenSubdiv_Converter *converter, int manifold_vertex_index)
{
ConverterStorage *storage = converter->user_data;
if (!storage->settings.use_creases || storage->cd_vertex_crease == NULL) {
return 0.0f;
}
const int vertex_index = storage->manifold_vertex_index_reverse[manifold_vertex_index];
return BKE_subdiv_crease_to_sharpness_f(storage->cd_vertex_crease[vertex_index]);
}
static int get_num_uv_layers(const OpenSubdiv_Converter *converter)
{
ConverterStorage *storage = converter->user_data;
const Mesh *mesh = storage->mesh;
return CustomData_number_of_layers(&mesh->ldata, CD_MLOOPUV);
}
static void precalc_uv_layer(const OpenSubdiv_Converter *converter, const int layer_index)
{
ConverterStorage *storage = converter->user_data;
const Mesh *mesh = storage->mesh;
const MPoly *mpoly = mesh->mpoly;
const MLoop *mloop = mesh->mloop;
const MLoopUV *mloopuv = CustomData_get_layer_n(&mesh->ldata, CD_MLOOPUV, layer_index);
const int num_poly = mesh->totpoly;
const int num_vert = mesh->totvert;
const float limit[2] = {STD_UV_CONNECT_LIMIT, STD_UV_CONNECT_LIMIT};
/* Initialize memory required for the operations. */
if (storage->loop_uv_indices == NULL) {
storage->loop_uv_indices = MEM_malloc_arrayN(
mesh->totloop, sizeof(int), "loop uv vertex index");
}
UvVertMap *uv_vert_map = BKE_mesh_uv_vert_map_create(
mpoly, mloop, mloopuv, num_poly, num_vert, limit, false, true);
/* NOTE: First UV vertex is supposed to be always marked as separate. */
storage->num_uv_coordinates = -1;
for (int vertex_index = 0; vertex_index < num_vert; vertex_index++) {
const UvMapVert *uv_vert = BKE_mesh_uv_vert_map_get_vert(uv_vert_map, vertex_index);
while (uv_vert != NULL) {
if (uv_vert->separate) {
storage->num_uv_coordinates++;
}
const MPoly *mp = &mpoly[uv_vert->poly_index];
const int global_loop_index = mp->loopstart + uv_vert->loop_of_poly_index;
storage->loop_uv_indices[global_loop_index] = storage->num_uv_coordinates;
uv_vert = uv_vert->next;
}
}
/* So far this value was used as a 0-based index, actual number of UV
* vertices is 1 more.
*/
storage->num_uv_coordinates += 1;
BKE_mesh_uv_vert_map_free(uv_vert_map);
}
static void finish_uv_layer(const OpenSubdiv_Converter *UNUSED(converter))
{
}
static int get_num_uvs(const OpenSubdiv_Converter *converter)
{
ConverterStorage *storage = converter->user_data;
return storage->num_uv_coordinates;
}
static int get_face_corner_uv_index(const OpenSubdiv_Converter *converter,
const int face_index,
const int corner)
{
ConverterStorage *storage = converter->user_data;
const MPoly *mp = &storage->mesh->mpoly[face_index];
return storage->loop_uv_indices[mp->loopstart + corner];
}
static void free_user_data(const OpenSubdiv_Converter *converter)
{
ConverterStorage *user_data = converter->user_data;
MEM_SAFE_FREE(user_data->loop_uv_indices);
MEM_freeN(user_data->manifold_vertex_index);
MEM_freeN(user_data->infinite_sharp_vertices_map);
MEM_freeN(user_data->manifold_vertex_index_reverse);
MEM_freeN(user_data->manifold_edge_index_reverse);
MEM_freeN(user_data);
}
static void init_functions(OpenSubdiv_Converter *converter)
{
converter->getSchemeType = get_scheme_type;
converter->getVtxBoundaryInterpolation = get_vtx_boundary_interpolation;
converter->getFVarLinearInterpolation = get_fvar_linear_interpolation;
converter->specifiesFullTopology = specifies_full_topology;
converter->getNumFaces = get_num_faces;
converter->getNumEdges = get_num_edges;
converter->getNumVertices = get_num_vertices;
converter->getNumFaceVertices = get_num_face_vertices;
converter->getFaceVertices = get_face_vertices;
converter->getFaceEdges = NULL;
converter->getEdgeVertices = get_edge_vertices;
converter->getNumEdgeFaces = NULL;
converter->getEdgeFaces = NULL;
converter->getEdgeSharpness = get_edge_sharpness;
converter->getNumVertexEdges = NULL;
converter->getVertexEdges = NULL;
converter->getNumVertexFaces = NULL;
converter->getVertexFaces = NULL;
converter->isInfiniteSharpVertex = is_infinite_sharp_vertex;
converter->getVertexSharpness = get_vertex_sharpness;
converter->getNumUVLayers = get_num_uv_layers;
converter->precalcUVLayer = precalc_uv_layer;
converter->finishUVLayer = finish_uv_layer;
converter->getNumUVCoordinates = get_num_uvs;
converter->getFaceCornerUVIndex = get_face_corner_uv_index;
converter->freeUserData = free_user_data;
}
static void initialize_manifold_index_array(const BLI_bitmap *used_map,
const int num_elements,
int **indices_r,
int **indices_reverse_r,
int *num_manifold_elements_r)
{
int *indices = NULL;
if (indices_r != NULL) {
indices = MEM_malloc_arrayN(num_elements, sizeof(int), "manifold indices");
}
int *indices_reverse = NULL;
if (indices_reverse_r != NULL) {
indices_reverse = MEM_malloc_arrayN(num_elements, sizeof(int), "manifold indices reverse");
}
int offset = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < num_elements; i++) {
if (BLI_BITMAP_TEST_BOOL(used_map, i)) {
if (indices != NULL) {
indices[i] = i - offset;
}
if (indices_reverse != NULL) {
indices_reverse[i - offset] = i;
}
}
else {
if (indices != NULL) {
indices[i] = -1;
}
offset++;
}
}
if (indices_r != NULL) {
*indices_r = indices;
}
if (indices_reverse_r != NULL) {
*indices_reverse_r = indices_reverse;
}
*num_manifold_elements_r = num_elements - offset;
}
static void initialize_manifold_indices(ConverterStorage *storage)
{
const Mesh *mesh = storage->mesh;
const MEdge *medge = mesh->medge;
const MLoop *mloop = mesh->mloop;
const MPoly *mpoly = mesh->mpoly;
/* Set bits of elements which are not loose. */
BLI_bitmap *vert_used_map = BLI_BITMAP_NEW(mesh->totvert, "vert used map");
BLI_bitmap *edge_used_map = BLI_BITMAP_NEW(mesh->totedge, "edge used map");
for (int poly_index = 0; poly_index < mesh->totpoly; poly_index++) {
const MPoly *poly = &mpoly[poly_index];
for (int corner = 0; corner < poly->totloop; corner++) {
const MLoop *loop = &mloop[poly->loopstart + corner];
BLI_BITMAP_ENABLE(vert_used_map, loop->v);
BLI_BITMAP_ENABLE(edge_used_map, loop->e);
}
}
initialize_manifold_index_array(vert_used_map,
mesh->totvert,
&storage->manifold_vertex_index,
&storage->manifold_vertex_index_reverse,
&storage->num_manifold_vertices);
initialize_manifold_index_array(edge_used_map,
mesh->totedge,
NULL,
&storage->manifold_edge_index_reverse,
&storage->num_manifold_edges);
/* Initialize infinite sharp mapping. */
storage->infinite_sharp_vertices_map = BLI_BITMAP_NEW(mesh->totvert, "vert used map");
for (int edge_index = 0; edge_index < mesh->totedge; edge_index++) {
if (!BLI_BITMAP_TEST_BOOL(edge_used_map, edge_index)) {
const MEdge *edge = &medge[edge_index];
BLI_BITMAP_ENABLE(storage->infinite_sharp_vertices_map, edge->v1);
BLI_BITMAP_ENABLE(storage->infinite_sharp_vertices_map, edge->v2);
}
}
/* Free working variables. */
MEM_freeN(vert_used_map);
MEM_freeN(edge_used_map);
}
static void init_user_data(OpenSubdiv_Converter *converter,
const SubdivSettings *settings,
const Mesh *mesh)
{
ConverterStorage *user_data = MEM_mallocN(sizeof(ConverterStorage), __func__);
user_data->settings = *settings;
user_data->mesh = mesh;
user_data->cd_vertex_crease = CustomData_get_layer(&mesh->vdata, CD_CREASE);
user_data->loop_uv_indices = NULL;
initialize_manifold_indices(user_data);
converter->user_data = user_data;
}
void BKE_subdiv_converter_init_for_mesh(struct OpenSubdiv_Converter *converter,
const SubdivSettings *settings,
const Mesh *mesh)
{
init_functions(converter);
init_user_data(converter, settings, mesh);
}