This adds a new type of zone to Geometry Nodes that allows executing some nodes
for each element in a geometry.
## Features
* The `Selection` input allows iterating over a subset of elements on the set
domain.
* Fields passed into the input node are available as single values inside of the
zone.
* The input geometry can be split up into separate (completely independent)
geometries for each element (on all domains except face corner).
* New attributes can be created on the input geometry by outputting a single
value from each iteration.
* New geometries can be generated in each iteration.
* All of these geometries are joined to form the final output.
* Attributes from the input geometry are propagated to the output
geometries.
## Evaluation
The evaluation strategy is similar to the one used for repeat zones. Namely, it
dynamically builds a `lazy_function::Graph` once it knows how many iterations
are necessary. It contains a separate node for each iteration. The inputs for
each iteration are hardcoded into the graph. The outputs of each iteration a
passed to a separate lazy-function that reduces all the values down to the final
outputs. This final output can have a huge number of inputs and that is not
ideal for multi-threading yet, but that can still be improved in the future.
## Performance
There is a non-neglilible amount of overhead for each iteration. The overhead is
way larger than the per-element overhead when just doing field evaluation.
Therefore, normal field evaluation should be preferred when possible. That can
partially still be optimized if there is only some number crunching going on in
the zone but that optimization is not implemented yet.
However, processing many small geometries (e.g. each hair of a character
separately) will likely **always be slower** than working on fewer larger
geoemtries. The additional flexibility you get by processing each element
separately comes at the cost that Blender can't optimize the operation as well.
For node groups that need to handle lots of geometry elements, we recommend
trying to design the node setup so that iteration over tiny sub-geometries is
not required.
An opposite point is true as well though. It can be faster to process more
medium sized geometries in parallel than fewer very large geometries because of
more multi-threading opportunities. The exact threshold between tiny, medium and
large geometries depends on a lot of factors though.
Overall, this initial version of the new zone does not implement all
optimization opportunities yet, but the points mentioned above will still hold
true later.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/127331
108 lines
3.4 KiB
Python
108 lines
3.4 KiB
Python
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022-2023 Blender Authors
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#
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
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import bpy
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from bpy.types import Menu
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from bl_ui import node_add_menu
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from bpy.app.translations import (
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pgettext_iface as iface_,
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contexts as i18n_contexts,
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)
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def add_node_type(layout, node_type, *, label=None, poll=None, search_weight=0.0):
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"""Add a node type to a menu."""
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bl_rna = bpy.types.Node.bl_rna_get_subclass(node_type)
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if not label:
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label = bl_rna.name if bl_rna else iface_("Unknown")
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if poll is True or poll is None:
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translation_context = bl_rna.translation_context if bl_rna else i18n_contexts.default
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props = layout.operator("node.add_node", text=label, text_ctxt=translation_context, search_weight=search_weight)
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props.type = node_type
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props.use_transform = True
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return props
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def draw_node_group_add_menu(context, layout):
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"""Add items to the layout used for interacting with node groups."""
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space_node = context.space_data
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node_tree = space_node.edit_tree
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all_node_groups = context.blend_data.node_groups
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if node_tree in all_node_groups.values():
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layout.separator()
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add_node_type(layout, "NodeGroupInput")
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add_node_type(layout, "NodeGroupOutput")
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if node_tree:
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from nodeitems_builtins import node_tree_group_type
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groups = [
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group for group in context.blend_data.node_groups
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if (group.bl_idname == node_tree.bl_idname and
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not group.contains_tree(node_tree) and
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not group.name.startswith('.'))
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]
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if groups:
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layout.separator()
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for group in groups:
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props = add_node_type(layout, node_tree_group_type[group.bl_idname], label=group.name)
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ops = props.settings.add()
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ops.name = "node_tree"
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ops.value = "bpy.data.node_groups[{!r}]".format(group.name)
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ops = props.settings.add()
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ops.name = "width"
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ops.value = repr(group.default_group_node_width)
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def draw_assets_for_catalog(layout, catalog_path):
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layout.template_node_asset_menu_items(catalog_path=catalog_path)
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def draw_root_assets(layout):
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layout.menu_contents("NODE_MT_node_add_root_catalogs")
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def add_simulation_zone(layout, label):
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"""Add simulation zone to a menu."""
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props = layout.operator("node.add_simulation_zone", text=label, text_ctxt=i18n_contexts.default)
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props.use_transform = True
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return props
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def add_repeat_zone(layout, label):
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props = layout.operator("node.add_repeat_zone", text=label, text_ctxt=i18n_contexts.default)
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props.use_transform = True
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return props
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def add_foreach_geometry_element_zone(layout, label):
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props = layout.operator(
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"node.add_foreach_geometry_element_zone", text=label, text_ctxt=i18n_contexts.default)
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props.use_transform = True
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return props
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class NODE_MT_category_layout(Menu):
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bl_idname = "NODE_MT_category_layout"
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bl_label = "Layout"
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def draw(self, _context):
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layout = self.layout
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node_add_menu.add_node_type(layout, "NodeFrame")
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node_add_menu.add_node_type(layout, "NodeReroute")
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node_add_menu.draw_assets_for_catalog(layout, self.bl_label)
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classes = (
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NODE_MT_category_layout,
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)
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if __name__ == "__main__": # only for live edit.
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from bpy.utils import register_class
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for cls in classes:
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register_class(cls)
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