#2187: Append to active layer now uses the real active layer
#2191: Stars didnt show up correctly in envmap render
#2194: Startfame > Endframe in anim render crashed (now it gives error)
It used to be a simple hack, scaling lens with 100, and moving the camera
to the back with an equivalent amount.
Because of the hack, making it 100% compatible with older files I could not
achieve (yet?). To help reminding users, I've added a print when reading
old files with Ortho cameras.
Full description of how it works can be found here;
http://www.blender3d.com/cms/Render_changes.515.0.html
- removed ugly pointerhack from OSA render (negative indices denoted
pointers). this should solve memory errors when using >1.5 gig mem
- cleaned up usage of zbuffer values. These are signed in Blender, and
treated as unsigned all over, giving confusing code
- fixed incorrect gamma-adding for halos (caused in after xmas commit)
And bugfix #2101; wire render didn't give correct rendering for mist.
This caused by fact wires are 2D pixel lines, and not correctly filled
in faces. Retrieving the 3d coordinate while render cannot use a face-
equation then. Solved by retrieving 3D coordinate based on zbuffer value.
Still todo here: calculating correct texture coordinates for wire-edges
that are no faces.
Render:
- New; support for dual CPU render (SDL thread)
Currently only works with alternating scanlines, but gives excellent
performance. For both normal render as unified implemented.
Note the "mutex" locks on z-transp buffer render and imbuf loads.
- This has been made possible by major cleanups in render code, especially
getting rid of globals (example Tin Tr Tg Tb Ta for textures) or struct
OSA or using Materials or Texture data to write to.
- Made normal render fully 4x32 floats too, and removed all old optimizes
with chars or shorts.
- Made normal render and unified render use same code for sky and halo
render, giving equal (and better) results for halo render. Old render
now also uses PostProcess options (brightness, mul, gamma)
- Added option ("FBuf") in F10 Output Panel, this keeps a 4x32 bits buffer
after render. Using PostProcess menu you will note an immediate re-
display of image too (32 bits RGBA)
- Added "Hue" and "Saturation" sliders to PostProcess options
- Render module is still not having a "nice" API, but amount of dependencies
went down a lot. Next todo: remove abusive "previewrender" code.
The last main global in Render (struct Render) now can be re-used for fully
controlling a render, to allow multiple "instances" of render to open.
- Renderwindow now displays a smal bar on top with the stats, and keeps the
stats after render too. Including "spare" page support.
Not only easier visible that way, but also to remove the awkward code that
was drawing stats in the Info header (extreme slow on some ATIs too)
- Cleaned up blendef.h and BKE_utildefines.h, these two had overlapping
defines.
- I might have forgotten stuff... and will write a nice doc on the architecture!
Slightly altered rules for calculating vertexnormals. By only averaging
face normals from faces actually set 'smooth', the result looks much more
nice (for example on a cylinder with caps solid). Vertex normals not being
used by smooth faces are set to the face normal direction.
Shows both in editor as rendering.
Five fixes in this commit...
- the normals for nurbs surfaces still were calculated pointing wrong in some occasions
- recoded ray-transp rendering to accept normals pointing any direction; it just counts how many times it passes a "glass" layer, and flips normals appropriate then. This means rendering will go fine on models without manually setting the normals. You can also move a camera inside a 'glass' object.
- rendering of the inside part of glass now uses correct normal too... specularity happen on a solid glass inside now.
- And an inside reflected mirror ray will keep bouncing inside glass
Related to rendering localview: old convention to render localview, but with the lamps in the normal layers, has been restored.
Please note; render happens based on active window. You *only* get a localview or 'unlocked layer' render when that 3d window is active = mouse in window.
channels to link texture to.
The amount of code changes seems large, but is mostly getting rind of
hardcoded values (6 and 8) for channels, replacing it with MAX_MTEX.
Further did some fixes;
- Ipo for Lamp showed too many mapping channels
- Texture MapTo buttons for lamp missed the slider to blend texture color
- Lamp texture mapping "View" only worked for Spot, now it uses lamp-
view vector for all types. (Nice for projections!)
thanks for that!
- static particles that are being deformed (curve/lattice/armature) now
display correct in 3d window. Only updates when particle system updates
normally though
- static particles without "animate" set didn't deform even
- static particles used as duplicators had errors with extreme low "life"
value for particles. Also, still cases could happen with unrotated duplis
at the end of a static particle line (with Vect option)
- Added tooltip for "Step" option in particles
In unified render, halos can give black/colored overflows. Found it this
happens with halos that are behind the camera clipping range. Halo clip
just had some weird code for panorama corrections...
In the provided .blend of report found 3 more glitches;
- after render particle system with Material Ipo, values for material were
not restored correctly
- Meshes with particles didn't draw axis (draw extra) on correct location
- Same as above, axis didn't draw in selected color.
- Bug #1890. While render subsurf in editmode, orco coordinates were
incorrect (subsurf vertices in editmode have different ordering)
Bug was oldie.
- IRC reported by Stefano; oops (not outliner) didnt show lamp textures
nor material ipos correctly.
Found error in oops curved lines too (the ones starting at right side)
View3d windows have 'unlock' option and 'localview', which was also
supported on render (F12 with mouse in window) to render only what is
visible there.
This didn't work very nice, with even code in render module to read from
interface variable. Removed that from render, and coded the exception
where it belongs, in renderwin.c
Static-animated particles didn't recalculate on render
when used for duplicators (did work for halos). Allows material/texture ipo
for animated motion.
- Deformed mesh didnt give correct 'orco' anymore on render
- Mesh editmode, "Separate loose parts", crash on empty mesh (no verts)
- Global undo; buttons sending redraw events gave extra undo push called
"Make single user or local". That latter was wrong event handling for
REDRAW event, harmless, until now :)
First one is a real showstopper... bah!
- Nurbs objects didnt render ray-transp. Was caused by 1) wrong normal calc
and 2) quads with vertices on same locations. Solved it with nice code that
checks illegal quads and turns them into triangles
- Made 'physics engine' variable SUMO default
- Typo in toolbox fix; cyclic isn't F but C
hopefully prevents weird results in grabber... error was that the
editNurb was not used for triangulating.
Also; added drawing the wire as extra in solid display editing curves...
that for unfilled curves as well.
When rendering from localview, the lamp layers were not evaluated properly
for "Layer" option in Lamps. This because localview uses layers 24-31. :)
Fix is simple; just not use localview layers for lamp while render.
Blender hemilight shadow flag now ignored (reported by varuag).
Texture axes were not exported for procedural textures.
Duplicate armatures were not handled correctly (reported by richie).
Triangle uv-coord splitting (reported by anael, richie & Alvaro).
Additions:
Material 'TexFace' mode now works too, as in Blender it functions as an extra
first texture channel, replacing the base color.
The new noise functions for procedural textures are now supported in yafray,
but is not quite completed yet, still undergoing changes.
(needs yafray from cvs).
The 'power' button has been renamed to 'EmitPwr', since it controls background,
arealight (including lamp with radius) & material emit power.
This button can now be used with the 'SkyDome' method as well to control
background lighting.
To control indirect lighting power, a button called 'GI pwr' has been added,
only use this when really necessary, first try modifying 'EmitPwr' instead.
Removed:
The 'gradient' button. This includes the python code to set
this parameter as well.
that a displist has to be recalculated, you only have to free it.
In the init_render_mesh() not all situations were checked OK.
Thanks Basse for finding it!
1) Curve deform
http://www.blender3d.org/cms/Curve_Deform.392.0.html
Works simple as expected, but keep track of the rotation axis
in F7 buttons (Track X Y Z)
Only Mesh deform supported now.
Code changes:
- centralized deformation calls in curve_modifiers() mesh_modifiers()
etcetera. Here also other effects can be added like wave. Now the
evaluation order is fixed, but should become optional. It also doesnt
use the Displist anymore as deform-input. That latter part is unfinished
yet.
This code also is used for Hooks and will be needed for softbody
- made convention stricter that displists are being checked on in
drawobject(), this to prevent routines to make new displists recursively
(like armature does). Now a freedisplist() is sufficient to signal that
a new displaylist should be made.
2) Object Hooks
http://www.blender3d.org/cms/Object_Hooks.391.0.html
Support for Hooks is added to Mesh, Lattice, Curve and Surface objects.
For Armatures this would require some more work & research.
Main goal for this feature is to provide quick & simple access to the
underlying geometry in Objects on Object level, supporting hierarchies and
Ipos etc.
included in the duplicate objects list.
Added support for spherelight 'dummy' mode when used with global photonmap.
It now behaves the same as arealight when used with gpm.
Extended the range of the depth and cdepth parameters as reqested by leope.
Bumpmapping should now be a bit more similar to the Blender render.
Added support for all remaining lightsources in yafray, tried to make use of
as much of the existing Blender parameters as possible.
Blender Lamp: added switch to enable rendering with shadowbuffer ('softlight' in yafray).
All other parameters are similar to the Blender settings, for yafray both the
bias parameter and the shadowbuffer size can be lower than equivalent Blender
settings, since the yafray buffer is floating point. Remember that 6 shadowmaps
are created in this case, so can use quite a bit of memory with large
buffer settings.
When 'ray shadow' is enabled for this lamp type, it is possible to set a light
radius to create a spherical arealight source ('spherelight' in yafray),
when this is 0, it is exported as a pointlight instead.
Blender Spot: as in Blender now supports 'halo' rendering.
Halo spots always use shadowbuffers, so when enabled the buttons for shadowmap
settings will appear. The 'ray shadow' button can still be used to disable
shadows cast onto other objects, independent of halo shadows.
One thing to remember, halo's don't work with empty backgrounds, something must
be behind the spotlight for it to be visible.
And finally, the photonlight:
probably the most confusing (as more things related to yafray), the photonlight
is not a real lightsource, it is only used as a source to shoot photons from.
Since indirect lighting is already supported (and looks better as well)
only caustics mode is supported.
So to be able to use this properly other lightsources must be used with it.
For the photonlighting to be 'correct' similar lightsettings as for the 'source'
light are needed.
Probably the best way to do this, when you are happy with the lighting setup
you have, and want to add caustics, copy the light you want to enable for
caustics (shift-D) and leave everything as is, then change the mode to
'Photon'.
To not waiste any photons, the photonlight behaves similar to the spotlight,
you can set the width of the beam with the 'angle' parameter. Make sure
that any object that needs to cast caustics is within that beam, make
the beam width as small as possible to tightly fit the object.
The following other parameters can be set:
-photons: the number of photons to shoot.
-search: the number of photons to search when rendering, the higher,
the blurrier the caustics.
-depth: the amount of photon bounces allowed, since the primary use is for
caustics, you probably best set this to the same level as the 'ray depth'
parameter.
-Blur: this controls the amount of caustics blur (in addition to the search
parameter), very low values will cause very sharp caustics, which when used
with a low photonnumber, probably lead to only some noisy specks being rendered.
-Use QMC: Use quasi monte carlo sampling, can lead to cleaner results, but also
can sometimes cause patterns.
Since the photonlight has no meaning to Blender, when using photonlights and
switching back to the internal render, the light doesn't do anything, and no
type button will be selected. The lightsource can still be selected, but unless
switching to yafray, no parameters can set.
Apologies to Anexus, I had no time to really do something with your code,
I'll still look at it later, to see if I can improve anything in my implementation.
old files still use the old fast OSA, and when you want a specific
material to have specular/shader/texture AA you can set this individual.
When rendering ray_mir or ray_transp or ray_shadow the new OSA will be
effective by default however.
Still todo; make this switch work for transparant faces and unified...
This problem appeared to be a famous one, with some fun read to be found
on the web. The solution as I commit here is described on the site:
http://www.blender3d.org/cms/Misc_improvements.355.0.html
As extra (I needed it quite some!) added requested feature to have the
renderwindow display in titlebar whether the spare page is shown (JKEY)
When using xml export, yafray will now render the alpha channel as well when 'RGBA' button in blender is enabled (Plugin does this automatically).
In plugin code, fixed smooth shading bug for non-mesh objects.
Relative paths for textures are now recognized (plugin & xml).
Fixed problem with duplicate objects (plugin & xml).
Really old bug, sun position is now correct (plugin & xml).
World background now can also be a regular image texture (jpeg & tga), but for now always assumes spheremapping, which is not the same as Blender either. In yafray the texture is assumed to be a full 360 (panorama type) map.
convertBlenderScene.c cleanup, the identity transform 'hack' is removed.
THIS AFFECTS ALL EXTERNAL RENDERERS (Aqsis and others) WHICH RELY ON THE RENDERDATA OUTPUT, VERTICES AND LAMPCOORDINATES/VECTORS NOW NEED TO BE TRANSFORMED BACK TO WORLD COORDINATES. See yafray plugin/export code.
Edges in Mesh
- adds automatic when you use creases. For other situations; call the
void make_edges(Mesh *me) in mesh.c. Of course, once in editmode the
edges are automatically recreated.
- in F9 buttons you can add/remove edges too
- both for Mesh and DisplistMesh, so it speeds up drawing quite some in
wireframe
- render for edges can't work... edges have no material nor tface nor col..
so here still the faces are rendered in wire
Creases in Subsurf
- based on the code by Chris McFarlen
- main changes is that now edges are used, saving quite some data in file
- use SHIFT+E in editmode to set edges-sharpness. values go from 0-1
- in F9 buttons you can set draw-crease mode. It draws now blended from
wire color to edge-select color (as provided in Theme)
Known issue: setting sharpness on 1 cube (subdiv 2) gives weird results
with some values... Chris, can you check?
Further; code cleanups, changing 0 in NULL when needed, no warnings, etc etc
for Armature. Note: only works for subsurfed Mesh now!
Change in drawobject.c: Halo option on subsurf Mesh now draws points.
but using the original vertices...
Displace mapping + Map-Input using Object wasn't working. This caused
by the inverse matrix of an Object potentially not being calculated when
displace was calculated.
Solved by moving imat calculus to the top of the main function.
Yafray note: the convention to hack out all transformations from
renderconverter could be implemented more elegant, by moving this to
the yafray section (and just matrix-transform back). Makes code less
unreadable, but also support displacement then (and might solve other
errors).
Switched order of routines for displacement and autosmooth, where the
autosmooth will be last now. This prevents displaced (loose) faces, and
might give attractive sharp edges in other cases too.
conversion. Old method tried to solve it per object, detecting a flipped
matrix. Since we have displacemapping and raytracing this is too inaccurate.
Also, flipping normals should alsways result i correct flipped vertex-
normals too.
Solution is to completely recalcuate the 'puno' (vertex normal) flags in
renderHelp.c now (set_normal_flags). The face normals themselves are not
flipped until that stage.
Second major improvement involves the calculation of correct splitted
triangles, when a quad is not flat. It now creates triangles based on the
vertex normals, which have actual information on surrounding geometry, thus
resulting in much smoother results.
Without this you get errors in ray-shadow, with light shining almost
parallel to a face. But again, displacement mapping improves with it too.
Third fix is that by removing normal flipping from displace code the result
is much better now.
'do_all_actions' run twice for all of the constraints to be updated
properly. (/me grumbles: I fixed this last week for the OpenGL
updating stuff in header_buttons.c ... do we really need to have so many
update_for_newframe()-style functions?)
I found it was an easy one to fix after all... the stars system is still
old and very cumbersome code, but for parts it now just works too, by
just disabling clipping in advance (as for panorama).
the non-flat quad detecting routine apparently didn't do anything
anymore! I've fixed it now with more comments, so people are warned
not to mesh with this... er... mess!