- Changes defaults from Emission Color 0.0, Emission Strength 1.0 to be the
other way around (Color 1.0, Strength 0.0), suggested by @brecht
- Makes emission component occluded by sheen and coat
(to simulate e.g. dust-covered light sources)
- Moves transparency into the Principled SVM/OSL node, to allow for future
support for e.g. transparent shadows in thin sheet mode.
Note that there are optimization opportunities here (mostly skipping the
non-transparent components for transparent shadow evaluation, and skipping
the parts that don't affect emission for light evaluation), but I have a
separate point for those in the Principled V2 planning since there's some
other optimization topics as well.
Co-authored-by: Weizhen Huang <weizhen@blender.org>
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/111155
Previously, the Principled BSDF used the Subsurface input to scale the radius.
When it was zero, it used a diffuse closure, otherwise a subsurface closure.
This sort of scaling input makes sense, but it should be specified in distance
units, rather than a 0..1 factor, so this commit changes the unit and renames
the input to Subsurface Scale.
Additionally, it adds support for mixing diffuse and subsurface components.
This is part of e.g. the OpenPBR spec, and the logic behind it is to support
modeling e.g. dirt or paint on top of skin. Before, materials would be either
fully diffuse (radius=0) or fully subsurface.
For typical materials, this mixing factor will be either zero or one
(just like metallic or transmission), but supporting fractional inputs makes
sense for e.g. smooth transitions at boundaries.
Another change is that there is no separate Subsurface Color anymore - before,
this was mixed with the Base Color using the Subsurface input as the factor,
but this was not really useful since that input was generally very small.
And finally, the handling of how the path enters the material for random walk
subsurface scattering is changed. Before, this always used lambertian (diffuse)
transmission, but this caused some problems, like overly white edges.
Instead, two different methods are now used, depending on the selected mode.
In Fixed Radius mode, the code assumes a simple medium boundary, and performs
refraction into the material using the main Roughness and IOR inputs.
Meanwhile, when not using Fixed Radius, the code assumes a more complex
boundary (as typically found on organic materials, e.g. skin), so the entry
bounce has a 50/50 chance of being either diffuse transmission or refraction
using the separate Subsurface IOR input and a fixed roughness of 1.
Credit for this method goes to Christophe Hery.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/110989
- Adds tint control, which simulates volumetric absorption inside the coating.
This results in angle-dependent saturation and affects all underlying layers
(diffuse, subsurface, metallic, transmission). It provides a physically-based
alternative to ad-hoc effects such as tinted specular highlights.
- Renames the component from "Clearcoat" to "Coat", since it's no longer
necessarily clear now. This matches naming in e.g. other renderers or OpenPBR.
- Adds an explicit Coat IOR input, in preparation for future smarter IOR logic
around the interaction between Coat and main IOR. This used to be hardcoded
to 1.5.
- Removes hardcoded 0.25 weight multiplier, and adds versioning code to update
existing files accordingly. OBJ import/export still applies the factor.
- Replaces the GTR1 microfacet component with regular GGX. This removes a corner
case in the Microfacet code, solves #53038, and makes us more consistent with
other standard surface shaders. The original Disney BSDF used GTR1, but it
doesn't appear that it caught on in the industry.
Co-authored-by: Weizhen Huang <weizhen@blender.org>
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/110993
Now that specific menus can be searched directly (see 7f9d51853c),
there is no need to maintain separate search functionality for adding
nodes. This PR removes the add node search. In a way this brings us
closer to the `NodeItem` situation before, but the setup is more
flexible since the menus are more standard and easier to customize.
In the few ways we customized the node search items before, this gives
us the same results as before. Overall the searching is less flexible,
but I think that is just a tradeoff we have to accept for the simplicity
of searching menus. In the future menus could be made more dynamic,
with each builtin node's menu path stored on the node type, similar to
assets. That might be a nice compromise. In the meantime this code
is just dead weight.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/112056
Curve normal is not available in legacy particle hair system. Construct
a local coordinate system instead of using a fixed normal direction [1,
0, 0] to avoid black appearance.
There are a couple of functions that create rna pointers. For example
`RNA_main_pointer_create` and `RNA_pointer_create`. Currently, those
take an output parameter `r_ptr` as last argument. This patch changes
it so that the functions actually return a` PointerRNA` instead of using
the output parameters.
This has a few benefits:
* Output parameters should only be used when there is an actual benefit.
Otherwise, one should default to returning the value.
* It's simpler to use the API in the large majority of cases (note that this
patch reduces the number of lines of code).
* It allows the `PointerRNA` to be const on the call-site, if that is desired.
No performance regression has been measured in production files.
If one of these functions happened to be called in a hot loop where
there is a regression, the solution should be to use an inline function
there which allows the compiler to optimize it even better.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/111976
The hash tables and vector blenlib headers were pulling many more
headers than they actually need, including the C base math header,
our C string API header, and the StringRef header. All of this
potentially slows down compilation and polutes autocomplete
with unrelated information.
Also remove the `ListBase` constructor for `Vector`. It wasn't used
much, and making it easy to use `ListBase` isn't worth it for the
same reasons mentioned above.
It turns out a lot of files depended on indirect includes of
`BLI_string.h` and `BLI_listbase.h`, so those are fixed here.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/111801
Implements the paper [A Microfacet-based Hair Scattering
Model](https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/cgf.14588) by
Weizhen Huang, Matthias B. Hullin and Johannes Hanika.
### Features:
- This is a far-field model, as opposed to the previous near-field
Principled Hair BSDF model. The hair is expected to be less noisy, but
lower roughness values takes longer to render due to numerical
integration along the hair width. The hair also appears to be flat when
viewed up-close.
- The longitudinal width of the scattering lobe differs along the
azimuth, providing a higher contrast compared to the evenly spread
scattering in the near-field Principled Hair BSDF model. For a more
detailed comparison, please refer to the original paper.
- Supports elliptical cross-sections, adding more realism as human hairs
are usually elliptical. The orientation of the cross-section is aligned
with the curve normal, which can be adjusted using geometry nodes.
Default is minimal twist. During sampling, light rays that hit outside
the hair width will continue propogating as if the material is
transparent.
- There is non-physical modulation factors for the first three
lobes (Reflection, Transmission, Secondary Reflection).
### Missing:
- A good default for cross-section orientation. There was an
attempt (9039f76928) to default the orientation to align with the curve
normal in the mathematical sense, but the stability (when animated) is
unclear and it would be a hassle to generalise to all curve types. After
the model is in main, we could experiment with the geometry nodes team
to see what works the best as a default.
Co-authored-by: Lukas Stockner <lukas.stockner@freenet.de>
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/105600
Include counts of some headers while making full blender build:
- BLI_color.hh 1771 -> 1718
- BLI_math_color.h 1828 -> 1783
- BLI_math_vector.hh 496 -> 405
- BLI_index_mask.hh 1341 -> 1267
- BLI_task.hh 958 -> 903
- BLI_generic_virtual_array.hh 509 -> 435
- IMB_colormanagement.h 437 -> 130
- GPU_texture.h 806 -> 780
- FN_multi_function.hh 331 -> 257
Note: DNA_node_tree_interface_types.h needs color include only
for the currently unused (but soon to be used) socket_color function.
Future step is to figure out how to include
DNA_node_tree_interface_types.h less.
Pull Request: #111113
This PR adds the Lacunarity and Normalize inputs to the Noise node
similar to the Voronoi node.
The Lacunarity input controls the scale factor by which each
successive Perlin noise octave is scaled. Which was previously hard
coded to a factor of 2.
The Noise node normalizes its output to the [0, 1] range by default.
The Normalize option makes it possible for the user to disable that.
To keep the behavior consistent with past versions it is enabled by
default.
To make the aforementioned normalization control easer to implement,
the fractal noise code now accumulates signed noise and remaps the
final sum, as opposed to accumulating positive [0, 1] noise.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/110839
Listing the "Blender Foundation" as copyright holder implied the Blender
Foundation holds copyright to files which may include work from many
developers.
While keeping copyright on headers makes sense for isolated libraries,
Blender's own code may be refactored or moved between files in a way
that makes the per file copyright holders less meaningful.
Copyright references to the "Blender Foundation" have been replaced with
"Blender Authors", with the exception of `./extern/` since these this
contains libraries which are more isolated, any changed to license
headers there can be handled on a case-by-case basis.
Some directories in `./intern/` have also been excluded:
- `./intern/cycles/` it's own `AUTHORS` file is planned.
- `./intern/opensubdiv/`.
An "AUTHORS" file has been added, using the chromium projects authors
file as a template.
Design task: #110784
Ref !110783.
Using ClangBuildAnalyzer on the whole Blender build, it was pointing
out that BLI_math.h is the heaviest "header hub" (i.e. non tiny file
that is included a lot).
However, there's very little (actually zero) source files in Blender
that need "all the math" (base, colors, vectors, matrices,
quaternions, intersection, interpolation, statistics, solvers and
time). A common use case is source files needing just vectors, or
just vectors & matrices, or just colors etc. Actually, 181 files
were including the whole math thing without needing it at all.
This change removes BLI_math.h completely, and instead in all the
places that need it, includes BLI_math_vector.h or BLI_math_color.h
and so on.
Change from that:
- BLI_math_color.h was included 1399 times -> now 408 (took 114.0sec
to parse -> now 36.3sec)
- BLI_simd.h 1403 -> 418 (109.7sec -> 34.9sec).
Full rebuild of Blender (Apple M1, Xcode, RelWithDebInfo) is not
affected much (342sec -> 334sec). Most of benefit would be when
someone's changing BLI_simd.h or BLI_math_color.h or similar files,
that now there's 3x fewer files result in a recompile.
Pull Request #110944
This replaces the Sheen model used in the Principled BSDF with the
model from #108869 that is already used in the Sheen BSDF now.
The three notable differences are:
- At full intensity (Sheen = 1.0), the new model is significantly
stronger than the old one. For existing files, the intensity is
adjusted to keep the overall look similar.
- The Sheen Tint input is now a color input, instead of the
previous blend factor between white and the base color.
- There is now a Sheen roughness control, which can be used to
tweak the look between velvet-like and dust-like.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/109949
The cleanup of blenkernel last weeks , caused the house of cards to
collapse on top of bf_gpu's shader_builder, which is off by default
but used on a daily basis by the rendering team.
Given the fixes forward in #110394 ran into a ODR violation in OSL that
was hiding there for years, I don't see another way forward without
impeding the rendering teams productivity for "quite a while" as there
is no guarantee the OSL issue would be the end of it.
the only way forward appears to be back.
this reverts :
19422044eda670b53abe0f541db97cbe516e8c813e88a2f44c4e64b772f59547e7a31707fe6c5a57
The problematic commit was 07fe6c5a57
as blenkernel links most of blender, it's a bit of a link order issue
magnet. Given all these commits stack, it's near impossible to revert
just that one without spending a significant amount of time resolving
merge conflicts. 99% of that work was automated, so easier to just
revert all of them, and re-do the work, than it is to deal with the
merge conflicts.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/110438
This was caused by 89218b66c2
The removal of the transmission roughness socket messed
with the hardcoded socket indices used to for auto socket
values and optimization detection.
Use defines inbetween sockets declarations to make it more
obvious that it they needs to be updated on socket changes.
This also makes the code a bit more meaningful.
This was already unsupported in combination with Multiscattering GGX,
prevented the Principled BSDF from using microfaced-based Fresnel for
Glass materials, and would have made future improvements even trickier.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/109950
Previously the normal strength linearly interpolated and extrapolated
the normal in world space. Instead do it in tangent space, in a way
that ensure the normal remains above the surface and valid.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/109763
There's quite a few libraries that depend on dna_type_offsets.h
but had gotten to it by just adding the folder that contains it to
their includes INC section without declaring a dependency to
bf_dna in the LIB section.
which occasionally lead to the lib building before bf_dna and the
header being missing, while this generally gets fixed in CMake by
adding bf_dna to the LIB section of the lib, however until last
week all libraries in the LIB section were linked as INTERFACE so
adding it in there did not resolve the build issue.
To make things still build, we sprinkled add_dependencies wherever
we needed it to force a build order.
This diff :
Declares public include folders for the bf_dna target so there's
no more fudging the INC section required to get to them.
Removes all dna related paths from the INC section for all
libraries.
Adds an alias target bf:dna to signify it has been updated to
modern cmake
Declares a dependency on bf::dna for all libraries that require it
Removes (almost) all calls to add_dependencies for bf_dna
Future work:
Because of the manual dependency management that was done, there is
now some "clutter" with libs depending on bf_dna that realistically
don't. Example bf_intern_opencolorio itself has no dependency on
bf_dna at all, doesn't need it, doesn't use it. However the
dna include folder had been added to it in the past since bf_blenlib
uses dna headers in some of its public headers and
bf_intern_opencolorio does use those blenlib headers.
Given bf_blenlib now correctly declares the dependency on bf_dna
as public bf_intern_opencolorio will get the dna header directory
automatically from CMake, hence some cleanup could be done for
bf_intern_opencolorio
Because 99% of the changes in this diff have been automated, this diff
does not seek to address these issues as there is no easy way to
determine why a certain dependency is in place. A developer will have
to make a pass a this at some later point in time. As I'd rather not
mix automated and manual labour.
There are a few libraries that could not be automatically processed
(ie bf_blendthumb) that also will need this manual look-over.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/109835
`CD_HAIRLENGTH` is not really a custom data type, it was just used to
specify the hair particle "length" attribute to pass it to EEVEE and
material preview. Because of the "typemap" array in `CustomData`,
it's better not to have this unnecessary type. Instead, use the same
mechanism used to request the active color attribute.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/109449
In 3957a1ad03 was
added the new Rotation socket to a Mix node.
Mix node can be used in shaders node tree. This cause problem,
rotation socket is not supported in shader currently. This fix
just add check to ignore any unsupported sockets in shader and
to fix any related problem.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/109410
Add support a new Rotation socket/data type to a Mix node.
Rotation socket avala ible only in Geometry Nodes right now,
list of supported types for node depend on own node tree type.
Mixing kind is slerp (interpolation) of a quaternion. As initial
phase this is enough. In a future, other modes of interpolation
can be added (Euler for XY+Z, YZ+X, ZX+Y, ...). Clamping for
factor work the same as for all other data types.
Drag and drop should take care avoiding create links between
Rotation sockets and all other socket types, this requires chages
is mix node callback for drag & drop system.
See: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/issues/92967
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/109084
Fractal noise is the idea of evaluating the same noise function multiple times with
different input parameters on each layer and then mixing the results. The individual
layers are usually called octaves.
The number of layers is controlled with a "Detail" slider.
The "Lacunarity" input controls a factor by which each successive layer gets scaled.
The existing Noise node already supports fractal noise. Now the Voronoi Noise node
supports it as well. The node also has a new "Normalize" property that ensures that
the output values stay in a [0.0, 1.0] range. That is except for the F2 feature where
in rare cases the output may be outside that range even with "Normalize" turned on.
How the individual octaves are mixed depends on the feature and output socket:
- F1/Smooth F1/F2:
- Distance/Color output:
The individual Distance/Color octaves are first multiplied by a factor of
`Roughness ^ (#layers - 1.0)` then added together to create the final output.
- Position output:
Each Position octave gets linearly interpolated with the combined output of the
previous octaves. The Roughness input serves as an interpolation factor with
0.0 resutling in only using the combined output of the previous octaves and
1.0 resulting in only using the current highest octave.
- Distance to Edge:
- Distance output:
The Distance octaves are mixed exactly like the Position octaves for F1/Smooth F1/F2.
It should be noted that Voronoi Noise is a relatively slow noise function, especially
at higher dimensions. Increasing the "Detail" makes it even slower. Therefore, when
optimizing a scene one should consider trying to use simpler noise functions instead
of Voronoi if the final result is close enough.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/106827
A lot of files were missing copyright field in the header and
the Blender Foundation contributed to them in a sense of bug
fixing and general maintenance.
This change makes it explicit that those files are at least
partially copyrighted by the Blender Foundation.
Note that this does not make it so the Blender Foundation is
the only holder of the copyright in those files, and developers
who do not have a signed contract with the foundation still
hold the copyright as well.
Another aspect of this change is using SPDX format for the
header. We already used it for the license specification,
and now we state it for the copyright as well, following the
FAQ:
https://reuse.software/faq/