5cf7089e43 added the `BuiltinBits::LAYER` to shaders with a geometry
stage. This causes compilation errors when
`GLContext::layered_rendering_support` is false (otherwise the flag
does nothing).
This PR moves the `LAYER` flags to the `no_geom` shader versions and
adds a check to `ShaderCreateInfo::finalize()` to ensure the `LAYER` flag
is not used in shaders with a geometry stage.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/112245