This patch implements the multi-function procedure operation for the new
CPU compositor, which is a concrete implementation of the PixelOperation
abstraction, much like ShaderOperation, but uses the FN system to more
efficiently evaluate a group of pixel-wise operations.
A few changes were done to FN to support development. The multi-function
builder now allows retrieving the built function. A new builder method
construct_and_set_matching_fn_cb was added to allow using the SI_SO
builders with non static functions. A few other SI_SO were added to. And
a CPP type for float4 was added.
Additionally, the Gamma, Math, Brightness, and Normal nodes were
implemented as an example. The Math node implementation reused the
existing GN math node implementation, so the code was moved to a common
file.
Reference #125968.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/126988
The main goal is to simplify adding support for nested node panels. The patch
makes use of the updated recursive node declarations introduced in
6ffc585fb8.
The main changes are:
* Rewritten node drawing in a way that makes ui design decisions like panel
visibility and margins more explicit. Especially the handling of margins is
much better now imo. Previously, it was very hard to change the margin for
specific cases without accidentally breaking other situations. Now each
possible case has an explicit margin. This needs a few more lines of code but
is much easier to work with.
* Rewritten node drawing in panel (sidebar + material properties) using the new
ways to iterate over the declaration.
* It's possible to add custom layouts at any point in the node declaration now.
This also replaces the need for having a `draw_buttons` callback for panels.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/128822
Previously, Cycles only supported the Henyey-Greenstein phase function for volume scattering.
While HG is flexible and works for a wide range of effects, sometimes a more physically accurate
phase function may be needed for realism.
Therefore, this adds three new phase functions to the code:
Rayleigh: For particles with a size below the wavelength of light, mostly athmospheric scattering.
Fournier-Forand: For realistic underwater scattering.
Draine: Fairly specific on its own (mostly for interstellar dust), but useful for the next entry.
Mie: Approximates Mie scattering in water droplets using a mix of Draine and HG phase functions.
These phase functions can be combined using Mix nodes as usual.
Co-authored-by: Lukas Stockner <lukas@lukasstockner.de>
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/123532
The problem with the Integer Math node is that it is less flexible in common
cases because the other input has to be an integer too. There is no simple way
to switch the node to be a Float Math node (yet), so better insert that
directly. Using the Integer Math node is a more explicit choice now.
Searching for e.g. `iadd` prioritizes the Integer Math node thanks to prefix
search.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/128370
Provide building block support for integer operations.
Manipulation of integer based data should not be limited to using float math nodes.
Using float math comes with accuracy issues for larger integers and requires unnecessary
type conversions.
The node also adds some integer specific operations like GCM and LCD.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/110735
Add Metallic BSDF Node to the shader editor.
This node can primarily be used to create more realistic looking
metallic materials than the existing Glossy BSDF node.
This commit does not add any new closures to Cycles, it simply exposes
existing closures that were previous hard to access on their own.
- Exposes the F82 fresnel type that is currently used by the
metallic component of the Principled BSDF. Results should match
between the Metallic BSDF and Principled BSDF when using the same
settings.
- Exposes the Physical Conductor fresnel type that was previously
limited to custom OSL scripts. The Conductor fresnel type accepts
IOR and Extinction coefficients to define the appearance of the
material based off real life measurements.
EEVEE only supports the F82 fresnel type with internal code to convert
the the physical conductor inputs in to a colour format for F82,
which can lead to noticeable rendering differences with
some configurations.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/114958
Ever since Blender 4.0 when the Principled BSDF was updated to
generally match the OpenPBR standard, it hadn't supported negative
specular ansiostropy.
Update the Principled BSDF tooltip to match this change.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/126644
Use snake style naming for all the kernel nodes functions.
Omit kernel prefix in the names since of the using namespace.
Use full forms of the terms
('iter' -> 'iterator', 'ntree' -> 'node_tree', 'rem' -> 'remove', ...).
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/126416
This continues the cmake modernization effort and introduces support for
allowing our optional dependencies to integrate properly. TBB is added
here as it's proven troublesome to maintain correctly.
Currently the only Blender project which uses the TBB headers directly
is `blenlib`. However, all downstream projects which require blenlib as
their dependency, and wish to properly make use of its threading
facilities, needed to define various TBB items in their CMake files. Not
only is this unnecessary and arcane, but several projects didn't do this
and ended up not using threading as well as producing ODR violations
along the way[1].
This PR makes TBB a modern dependency and exposes it PUBLIC'ly from
`blenlib`. All downstream projects which depend on blenlib will now
receive everything they require from TBB automatically. This includes
the `WITH_TBB` define, the headers, and the library itself.
[1] blender/blender@05241f47f5
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/124916
This commit moves generated `RNA_blender.h`, `RNA_prototype.h` and
`RNA_blender_cpp.h` headers to become C++ header files.
It also removes the now useless `RNA_EXTERN_C` defines, and just
directly use the `extern` keyword. We do not need anymore `extern "C"`
declarations here.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/124469
This adds a new mode to the Color Balance node, which applies a white point
transformation similar to the one applied in the view transform.
Unlike the view transform, the compositor node allows specifying both the
source and the destination white point for more flexibility. Both default
to the D65 white point, so just leaving the destination alone achieves the
same behavior.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/124110
This adds support for attaching gizmos for input values. The goal is to make it
easier for users to set input values intuitively in the 3D viewport.
We went through multiple different possible designs until we settled on the one
implemented here. We picked it for it's flexibility and ease of use when using
geometry node assets. The core principle in the design is that **gizmos are
attached to existing input values instead of being the input value themselves**.
This actually fits the existing concept of gizmos in Blender well, but may be a
bit unintutitive in a node setup at first. The attachment is done using links in
the node editor.
The most basic usage of the node is to link a Value node to the new Linear Gizmo
node. This attaches the gizmo to the input value and allows you to change it
from the 3D view. The attachment is indicated by the gizmo icon in the sockets
which are controlled by a gizmo as well as the back-link (notice the double
link) when the gizmo is active.
The core principle makes it straight forward to control the same node setup from
the 3D view with gizmos, or by manually changing input values, or by driving the
input values procedurally.
If the input value is controlled indirectly by other inputs, it's often possible
to **automatically propagate** the gizmo to the actual input.
Backpropagation does not work for all nodes, although more nodes can be
supported over time.
This patch adds the first three gizmo nodes which cover common use cases:
* **Linear Gizmo**: Creates a gizmo that controls a float or integer value using
a linear movement of e.g. an arrow in the 3D viewport.
* **Dial Gizmo**: Creates a circular gizmo in the 3D viewport that can be
rotated to change the attached angle input.
* **Transform Gizmo**: Creates a simple gizmo for location, rotation and scale.
In the future, more built-in gizmos and potentially the ability for custom
gizmos could be added.
All gizmo nodes have a **Transform** geometry output. Using it is optional but
it is recommended when the gizmo is used to control inputs that affect a
geometry. When it is used, Blender will automatically transform the gizmos
together with the geometry that they control. To achieve this, the output should
be merged with the generated geometry using the *Join Geometry* node. The data
contained in *Transform* output is not visible geometry, but just internal
information that helps Blender to give a better user experience when using
gizmos.
The gizmo nodes have a multi-input socket. This allows **controlling multiple
values** with the same gizmo.
Only a small set of **gizmo shapes** is supported initially. It might be
extended in the future but one goal is to give the gizmos used by different node
group assets a familiar look and feel. A similar constraint exists for
**colors**. Currently, one can choose from a fixed set of colors which can be
modified in the theme settings.
The set of **visible gizmos** is determined by a multiple factors because it's
not really feasible to show all possible gizmos at all times. To see any of the
geometry nodes gizmos, the "Active Modifier" option has to be enabled in the
"Viewport Gizmos" popover. Then all gizmos are drawn for which at least one of
the following is true:
* The gizmo controls an input of the active modifier of the active object.
* The gizmo controls a value in a selected node in an open node editor.
* The gizmo controls a pinned value in an open node editor. Pinning works by
clicking the gizmo icon next to the value.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/112677
This addresses #124016. The report provides a scene to test the changes.
Currently, the Blender and MaterialX color spaces are not fully aligned,
but the linear/srgb heuristic should cover most cases however.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/124315
Also see 06be295946.
These aren't all cases, but a few that I found by addding a static
assert in `MEM_new` so that it fails for trivially constructible types.
Setting this option to a value above zero replaces the lambertian Diffuse term
with the modified energy-preserving Oren-Nayar BSDF, which matches the OpenPBR
behavior.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/123616
Disambiguate
- "Thickness": use "Material" for EEVEE's thickness material setting.
- "Generated": use "Texture" for texture coordinates, "Image" for
image source, keep default context for animation keyframe types.
Translate
- Split "Online access required to (check for|install) updates..."
into 2x2 messages individually translatable.
- "Geometry" input in bake node.
- "New" for the Palette ID: extract it as part of the
BLT_I18N_MSGID_MULTI_CTXT for "New".
Some issues reported by Gabriel Gazzán and Satoshi Yamasaki.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/123404
With the new closure approach, the code can be simplified and cleaned up quite
a bit.
This also removes four parameters, which is helpful for future additions (!123616)
since the parameter limit appears to be reached.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/123643
This was previously attempted in #109518 and reverted in #112234. Now do
both the changes in the mesh and material export, and make it an option
in USD export. Hydra always renamed to "st" and continues to do it.
Fix#122800: Missing textures with MaterialX materials
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/123326
This patch implements a new Gabor noise node based on [1] but with the
improvements from [2] and the phasor formulation from [3].
We compare with the most popular existing implementation, that of OSL,
from the user's point of view:
- This implementation produces C1 continuous noise as opposed to the
non continuous OSL implementation, so it can be used for bump
mapping and is generally smother. This is achieved by windowing the
Gabor kernel using a Hann window.
- The Bandwidth input of OSL was hard-coded to 1 and was replaced with
a frequency input, which OSL hard codes to 2, since frequency is
more natural to control. This is even more true now that that Gabor
kernel is windowed as opposed to truncated, which means increasing
the bandwidth will just turn the Gaussian component of the Gabor
into a Hann window. While decreasing the bandwidth will eliminate
the harmonic from the Gabor kernel, which is the point of Gabor
noise.
- OSL had three discrete modes of operation for orienting the kernel.
Anisotropic, Isotropic, and a hybrid mode. While this implementation
provides a continuous Anisotropy parameter which users are already
familiar with from the Glossy BSDF node.
- This implementation provides not just the Gabor noise value, but
also its phase and intensity components. The Gabor noise value is
basically sin(phase) * intensity, but the phase is arguably more
useful since it does not suffer from the low contrast issues that
Gabor suffers from. While the intensity is useful to hide the
singularities in the phase.
- This implementation converges faster that OSL's relative to the
impulse count, so we fix the impulses count to 8 for simplicitly.
- This implementation does not implement anisotropic filtering.
Future improvements to the node includes implementing surface noise and
filtering. As well as extending the spectral control of the noise,
either by providing specialized kernels as was done in #110802, or by
providing some more procedural control over the frequencies of the
Gabor.
References:
[1]: Lagae, Ares, et al. "Procedural noise using sparse Gabor
convolution." ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG) 28.3 (2009): 1-10.
[2]: Tavernier, Vincent, et al. "Making gabor noise fast and
normalized." Eurographics 2019-40th Annual Conference of the European
Association for Computer Graphics. 2019.
[3]: Tricard, Thibault, et al. "Procedural phasor noise." ACM
Transactions on Graphics (TOG) 38.4 (2019): 1-13.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/121820
The current temperature unit adjusts to Celsius or Fahrenheit based on
unit system, but specifically for color temperatures the convention is
to display them in Kelvin, and it'd be strange to e.g. see 11240°F when
opening the white balance panel.
Therefore, this adds a dedicated Color Temperature unit, and uses it
for the two existing blackbody temperature inputs in shader nodes.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/123337
CTX_data_ensure_evaluated_depsgraph should not be used in drawing code.
This triggered a depsgraph updated which in turn called
DRW_notify_view_update. This would bind the GPU context a second time
and hang due to recursive mutex calls.
- "Show the result of running commands in the main interface...": add
punctuation.
- "Re-Installed" -> "Reinstalled" seems more common.
- "increase_" and "decrease_subdivision" in the Grease Pencil
modal...: use title case instead of snake case for label.
- "Use a automatic number..." -> "an", typo.
- "... points,{} splines": missing space.
- "End Frame is larger than Start Frame": wrong order in error message.
- "Approximate the object as sphere, which diameter is equal to
thickness the defined...": grammar.
- "Show Seconds" -> "Use Timecode": this option is not necessarily about
seconds. Suggested by Pablo Vasquez.
- Brightness and contrast node input descriptions: add missing spaces.
- "Gamma controls the relative intensity... full white.": remove
trailing ".".
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/122972
This change adds the ability to export MaterialX networks into the resulting
USD layer.
Details:
A new export option has been added to the USD export to enable MaterialX
export. It is off by default currently due to reasons in the caveats
section.
When enabled, it exports the MaterialX shading network alongside the
UsdPreviewSurface network, on the same USD Material. This allows the same
material to be used by renderers that don't support MaterialX, using the
USDPreviewSurface as a fallback. This is similar to setups in other DCC
packages, and matches the format we've used in our Reality Composer Pro
asset library.
It uses the existing MaterialX framework used to generate MaterialX
documents for rendering, to act as the basis for the USD graph. In this
process it also re-uses the existing texture export code as well if provided
and necessary.
Once the MaterialX document is created, use usdMtlx to generate a USD
shading network. Unfortunately, usdMtlx generates a graph that is unlike
what other DCCs that support MaterialX-embedded-in-USD generates. It
generates several extra prim hierarchies, and externalizes all shader
inputs, making them difficult to edit in other MaterialX graph editors.
To workaround this, generate the MaterialX shading network onto a
temporary stage, where we then run various pre-processing steps to prevent
prim collisions and to reflow the paths once they're converted.
The PrimSpecs are then copied over to their new path. The resulting prim
hierarchy matches what many artists we've worked with prefer to work with.
Caveats:
The Export MaterialX check is off by default. When using the Principled
BSDF, the resulting graph is very usable. However, when using some of the
other BSDFs, the shading networks generated by the existing MaterialX
framework in Blender generate some shading graphs that are difficult for
usdview and other DCC's to understand. The graph is still correct, but
because we're trying to prioritize compatibility, the default is off.
In future PRs we can aim to make the graphs for those other BSDFs play
better with other DCCs.
Other Implementation Details:
As part of this commit we've also done the following:
* Place some of the materialx graphs inside a passthrough nodegraph to
avoid node conflicts.
* Better handle some shader output types , and better handle some
conflict cases.
* Moved the ExportTextureFunction to materials.h due to some difficult
to resolve header ordering issues. This has no effect on any runtime code.
* There is a test for the MaterialX export that does some basic checking to
make sure we get an export out the other end that matches our expectations
Authored by Apple: Dhruv Govil
This PR is based on an earlier implementation by Brecht van Lommel , as well
as Brian Savery and his teams' work at AMD to implement the general
MaterialX framework within Blender.
Pull Request: https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/pulls/122575
